Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40676490›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2026

Men's Knowledge, Attitudes, Practices, Cultural Beliefs, and Perceived Risk and Susceptibility Regarding Prostate Cancer in the Vhembe District, Limpopo Province, South Africa.

Sean Mark Patrick, Joyce Shirinde, Vhuli Obida, Zazi Zikalala, Vanessa Hayes, Riana Bornman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sean Mark PatrickSchool of Health Systems and Public Health, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa. sean.patrick@up.ac.za.ORCID 0000-0002-0364-0068
Joyce ShirindeSchool of Health Systems and Public Health, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-3467-1043
Vhuli ObidaSchool of Health Systems and Public Health, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-9857-4250
Zazi ZikalalaSchool of Health Systems and Public Health, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.ORCID 0009-0000-2765-7828
Vanessa HayesSchool of Health Systems and Public Health, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-4524-7280
Riana BornmanSchool of Health Systems and Public Health, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0003-3975-2333

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProstate cancer (PCa) awareness and knowledge among men in Vhembe District, Limpopo Province, South Africa, remain inadequately studied despite the high local burden of the disease. This study investigates the knowledge, attitudes, practices, cultural beliefs, and perceived risk of PCa among men aged 40 and above in selected villages under the Mphaphuli and Niani tribal authorities.

methodsA quantitative survey was conducted with 431 men, utilizing a questionnaire adapted from the African Women Awareness of Cancer (AWACAN) tool. The questionnaire, translated into Tshivenda, assessed socio-demographic data, awareness, knowledge of risk factors and symptoms, health-seeking behavior, and barriers to seeking medical help.

resultsThe study revealed that 51.3% of participants had heard of PCa, while 48.7% had not. Awareness varied significantly with age, relationship status, education level, and language. Older men and those with higher education levels were more knowledgeable about PCa. Clinics, hospitals, and media were the primary sources of information. Misconceptions about risk factors were prevalent, with 24.0% of men indicating a preference for traditional healers for PCa symptoms. Barriers to medical help included fear of the disease, procedural fears, and cultural taboos. Multivariate analysis identified significant factors associated with PCa knowledge, including age, language, access to tap water, and cell phone ownership.

conclusionThese findings underscore the importance of targeted educational interventions considering sociodemographic and cultural contexts. Future public health initiatives should focus on bridging the gap between traditional and modern medical practices to enhance health outcomes in the Vhembe District and similar settings.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeProstatic NeoplasmsAdultAgedCultureHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CareRisk FactorsSouth AfricaSurveys and QuestionnairesCultural BeliefsKAP SurveyMenProstate CancerSouth AfricaVhembe District

Identifiers

PMID40676490
PMCPMC13546342

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.