Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40676279›Full record

Observational studyInternational ophthalmology2025

Management of post-cataract surgery corneal fungal tunnel infections.

Amit Gupta, Anchal Thakur, Chintan Malhotra, Arun Kumar Jain, Sonam Yangzes

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in International ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Amit Gupta *Advanced Eye Centre, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Sector 12, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
Anchal Thakur *Advanced Eye Centre, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Sector 12, Chandigarh, 160012, India. thakur_anchal@yahoo.co.in.
Chintan MalhotraAdvanced Eye Centre, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Sector 12, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
Arun Kumar JainAdvanced Eye Centre, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Sector 12, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
Sonam YangzesAdvanced Eye Centre, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Sector 12, Chandigarh, 160012, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo describe the clinical presentation, microbiological evaluation, and management of post-cataract surgery corneal fungal tunnel infections.

settingTertiary Eye Care Centre.

methodsThis was a retrospective observational study of 16 patients with corneal fungal tunnel infection post-cataract surgery. All were managed at a single tertiary eye care centre in India. Patients underwent corneal scrapings; anterior chamber taps or vitreous taps. Data reviewed included age, gender, onset of symptoms, examination findings, laboratory work up and the different management outcomes. Anatomical success was assessed in terms of globe integrity and functional success in terms of visual acuity.

resultsThe median interval to onset of symptoms after cataract surgery was 11.5 days (mean, 20.6 days; range, 1-90 days). Corneal infiltrates with endophthalmitis were present in 87.5%(14/16) of eyes. Microbiological work up revealed 53.3% positivity (8/15 patients); Candida glabrata (n = 1), Aspergillus fumigatus (n = 4), and the PCR pan-fungal genome (n = 3). No sample was taken in one patient given the nature of intrastromal infiltrates. Various management strategies were followed according to algorithm recommended by the authors. The infection resolved in 86.67% (13/15) patients, while one patient lost to follow up. The mean time of resolution of infiltrates was 9.7 weeks (15 patients). The final visual acuity was 20/200 in 3 patients, 20/60 in 2 patients and 20/40 in 8 patients; while 2 patients progressed to phthisis.

conclusionPost-cataract surgery, fungal tunnel infections are a diagnostic as well as therapeutic challenge. A systematic management algorithm needs to be followed for a successful outcome.

Indexed as

Antifungal AgentsCataract ExtractionCorneaDisease ManagementEye Infections, FungalSurgical Wound InfectionAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesVisual AcuityAntifungal AgentsFungalPACK-CXLPost cataract surgery infectionTunnel infection

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.