Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40676117›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Poor sleep is associated with lower physical activity in a population-based cohort of middle-aged and older adults.

Susanna C Larsson, Emma Hållström, Karl Michaëlsson, Olga E Titova

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Susanna C LarssonMedical Epidemiology, Department of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, The EpiHub, Dag Hammarskjölds väg 14 B, Uppsala, 75185, Sweden.
Emma HållströmDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden.
Karl MichaëlssonMedical Epidemiology, Department of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, The EpiHub, Dag Hammarskjölds väg 14 B, Uppsala, 75185, Sweden.
Olga E TitovaMedical Epidemiology, Department of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, The EpiHub, Dag Hammarskjölds väg 14 B, Uppsala, 75185, Sweden. olga.titova@uu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2747-1606

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sleep problems and inadequate physical activity (PA) are associated with numerous adverse health outcomes. Most studies explored the influence of PA on sleep, but how sleep affects engagement in PA across adulthood remains less well investigated. This study examined the association between sleep traits and PA reported the following year in 51,247 Swedish women and men (55-93 years), who completed questionnaires regarding their sleep, PA, and other characteristics. Health status was assessed with data from the Swedish National Patient Registry. Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals were estimated by binary logistic regression. In multivariable analysis, long sleep duration (≥ 9 h/night), sleep disturbance, and symptoms of sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) were associated with lower odds of engaging in walking or cycling, and exercising the following year. In addition, short sleep duration (< 7 h/night), sleep disturbance, and symptoms of SDB were linked to sedentary behavior (time spent on reading or watching TV). Several sex- and age-specific associations were observed. In addition to previous evidence of a positive effect of PA on sleep, our findings indicate that poor sleep may contribute to lower engagement in PA and a higher level of sedentary behavior, highlighting the bidirectional nature of the relationship between PA and sleep.

Indexed as

ExerciseSleepSleep Wake DisordersAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSedentary BehaviorSurveys and QuestionnairesSwedenCohortSleep-disordered breathing, physical activitySleep disturbancesSleep duration

Identifiers

PMID40676117
PMCPMC12271448

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.