Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40676082›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Toward automatic and reliable evaluation of human gastric motility using magnetically controlled capsule endoscope and deep learning.

Xueshen Li, Yu Gan, David Duan, Xiao Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xueshen LiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ, 07030, USA.
Yu GanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ, 07030, USA.
David DuanDepartment of Research and Development, AnX Robotica, Plano, TX, 75024, USA.
Xiao YangDepartment of Research and Development, AnX Robotica, Plano, TX, 75024, USA. xiao.yang@anxrobotics.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this paper, we develop a combination of algorithms, including camera motion detector (CMD), deep learning models, class activation mapping (CAM), and periodical feature detector for the purpose of evaluating human gastric motility by detecting the presence of gastric peristalsis and measuring the period of gastric peristalsis. Moreover, we use visual interpretations provided by CAM to improve the sensitivity of the detection results. We evaluate the performance of detecting peristalsis and measuring period by calculating accuracy, F1, and area under curve (AUC) scores. Also, we evaluate the performance of the periodical feature detector using the error rate. We perform extensive experiments on the magnetically controlled capsule endoscope (MCCE) dataset with more than 100,000 frames (100,055 specifically). We have achieved high accuracy (0.8882), F1 (0.8192), and AUC scores (0.9400) for detecting human gastric peristalsis, and low error rate (8.36%) in measuring peristalsis periods from the clinical dataset. The proposed combination of algorithms has demonstrated the feasibility of assisting in the evaluation of human gastric motility.

Indexed as

Capsule EndoscopesCapsule EndoscopyDeep LearningGastrointestinal MotilityStomachAlgorithmsHumansMagneticsPeristalsisDeep learningHuman gastric peristalsisMagnetically controlled capsule endoscope

Identifiers

PMID40676082
PMCPMC12271307

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.