Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40676079›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

The use of autologous platelet-rich plasma in embryo culture to obtain high-quality embryos.

Yeo Jin Rhee, Jae Kyun Park, So-Yeon Ahn, Soyoung Bang, Jung Hoon Kim, Min Kyoung Kim, Woo Sik Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Use of platelet lysate from estrus heifer forFrontiers in veterinary science · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yeo Jin RheeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fertility Center of CHA Gangnam Medical Center, CHA University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jae Kyun ParkSeoul Fertility Clinic, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
So-Yeon AhnDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fertility Center of CHA Gangnam Medical Center, CHA University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Soyoung BangSeoul Fertility Clinic, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jung Hoon KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fertility Center of CHA Gangnam Medical Center, CHA University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Min Kyoung Kim *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fertility Center of CHA Gangnam Medical Center, CHA University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. flowmoco@chamc.co.kr.
Woo Sik Lee *Seoul Fertility Clinic, Seoul, Republic of Korea. woosleesfc@gmail.com.

Funding

Ministry of Health & welfare, Republic of Korea HI22C1465
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transferring high-quality embryos is crucial for in vitro fertilization success, as they lead to better clinical pregnancy and live birth outcomes. Researchers have investigated adding supplements to culture media to enhance embryo quality because culture conditions greatly affect embryo quality and development. This study assessed whether adding autologous platelet-rich plasma containing growth factors and cytokines to the culture media could produce more usable and high-grade embryos. This retrospective study analyzed 175 in vitro fertilization cycles from 123 women with poor embryo development or no usable embryos in previous cycles. 5% platelet-rich plasma solution was added to the cleavage-stage culture medium, and embryos were incubated for 48 h. Embryo development rates, stage-specific usable embryos, and high-quality embryo proportions were measured. Cytokine analysis was performed to compare the platelet-rich plasma samples from patients with high- and low-quality embryos. Adding autologous platelet-rich plasma significantly improved embryo development outcomes, with higher usable embryo rates compared to untreated groups. Platelet-rich plasma enhanced outcomes at the blastocyst stage and improved high-quality embryo rates at the morula and blastocyst stages. Both POSEIDON groups II and IV showed significantly better usable embryo ratios with platelet-rich plasma. Significant differences in cytokine expression levels were observed between platelet-rich plasma samples from patients with high- and low-quality embryo samples, with notable variations in Flt-3 ligand, interleukin-23, monocyte chemoattractant protein-3, and urokinase plasminogen activator receptor. The limitations of this study are retrospective design without a placebo control group and its small sample size. Nevertheless, our findings are valuable for patients with poor prognoses, showing improved embryo development outcomes. This offers opportunities for older patients with multiple failed in vitro fertilization attempts.

Indexed as

Embryo Culture TechniquesEmbryo, MammalianPlatelet-Rich PlasmaAdultBlastocystCulture MediaCytokinesEmbryonic DevelopmentEmbryo TransferFemaleFertilization in VitroHumansPregnancyPregnancy RateRetrospective StudiesCulture MediaCytokinesAutologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP)CytokinesEmbryo culture mediumEmbryo developmentEmbryo qualityIn vitro fertilization outcome

Identifiers

PMID40676079
PMCPMC12271481

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