Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40675638›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Cost-effectiveness of precision medicine in oncology setting in China: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Qian Jiang, Dongni Zheng, Huan Li, Shunlong Ou, Wenjia Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qian Jiang *Department of Pharmacy, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital and Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Dongni Zheng *Department of Pharmacy, Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5969-8085
Huan LiSchool of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Shunlong OuDepartment of Pharmacy, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital and Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Wenjia ChenSaw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, Singapore wenjiach@nus.edu.sg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8201-7145

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe past decade has witnessed significant advancements in genome-targeted oncology drugs within the realm of precision medicine (PM). However, the cost-effectiveness of oncology PM in a highly populated, low- and middle-income country such as China remains uncertain, particularly due to the absence of systematic reviews conducted in Chinese that address this critical issue. This research protocol outlines a systematic review and meta-analysis aimed at evaluating the cost-effectiveness of genome-targeted anticancer drugs in China. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: We will perform a comprehensive search on both English-based and Chinese-specific databases, including MEDLINE (Ovid), Embase (Ovid), Chinese Biomedical Literature Database, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, VIP and Wan Fang. The search would be restricted to cost-effectiveness analysis of genome-targeted drugs approved by the National Medical Products Administration of China from 2002 to 2023. Health and economic outcomes will be extracted, and the biases of research will be assessed by the economic evaluations bias checklist. Based on the comparative efficiency research method, we will calculate and pool the net money benefit of genome-targeted oncology drugs relative to usual care using both the random-model and fixed-effect meta-analysis models. Next, meta-regression and jackknife sensitivity analysis will be carried out to identify sources of heterogeneity. In addition, subgroup analyses will be performed according to different cancer types and stages, patient demographics, drug classification and so forth. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This study does not involve human or animal subjects, and thus, no ethical approval was required. The findings will be communicated via presentations, conference abstracts and scholarly articles intended for submission to peer-reviewed journals. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42024537386.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCost-Benefit AnalysisMedical OncologyNeoplasmsPrecision MedicineChinaHumansMeta-Analysis as TopicResearch DesignSystematic Reviews as TopicAntineoplastic AgentsChinaGene therapyHealth Care CostsMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review

Identifiers

PMID40675638
PMCPMC12273139

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.