Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40674558›Full record

SynthesisJBRA assisted reproduction2025

Is Lactobacillus spp. beneficial in human semen? Systematic review.

Jenniffer Puerta-Suárez, Walter D Cardona Maya

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in JBRA assisted reproduction, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jenniffer Puerta-SuárezReproduction Group, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical School, University of Antioquia - UdeA, Antioquia, Colombia.
Walter D Cardona MayaReproduction Group, Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, Medical School, University of Antioquia - UdeA, Antioquia, Colombia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present systematic review aimed to evaluate the effects of Lactobacillus spp. on human semen. The review was conducted until May 2023, according to the PRISMA Statement and using Scopus and PubMed databases. The protocol was registered on PROSPERO (CRD42024519245). All published original investigation peer-reviewed articles in English and Spanish related to Lactobacillus spp. and human semen parameters were eligible. The quality assessment used The Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal Checklist and QUIN tool. In total, 35 articles were included. Lactobacillus spp. is frequently detected in semen, and its impact on seminal quality is controversial, especially regarding the methodology used. The intake of probiotics with Lactobacillus spp. can improve semen parameters. In conclusion, Lactobacillus spp. appears to have a beneficial role in semen quality. Probiotics could have a good impact on improving semen quality; however, further studies are required.

Indexed as

LactobacillusProbioticsSemenHumansMaleSemen AnalysisbacteriafertilityLactobacillus sppsemenspermatozoa

Identifiers

PMID40674558
PMCPMC12469129

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.