Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40674550›Full record

SynthesisJBRA assisted reproduction2025

Utility of GnRH Agonists before embryo transfer in women with adenomyosis: Systematic review and meta-analysis.

Mireia González-Comadran, Esteban Alwane Olmos, Mauricio Alexis Agüero Mariño, Miguel Angel Checa Vizcaíno

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in JBRA assisted reproduction, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mireia González-ComadranDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain.
Esteban Alwane OlmosObstetrics and Gynaecology Department, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Cerdanyola del Vallès, Spain.
Mauricio Alexis Agüero MariñoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain.
Miguel Angel Checa VizcaínoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the benefit of GnRH agonist (GnRHa) in reproductive outcomes among women with adenomyosis undergoing IVF. The utility of GnRHa protocols for controlled ovarian stimulation (COS) and fresh embryo transfer, and the pretreatment with GnRHa before frozen-thawed embryo transfer were evaluated. The search spanned studies published in MEDLINE and Embase databases up to April 2024. Eight retrospective studies were included. The use of long GnRHa and antagonist protocol before COS exhibited significantly higher implantation rate compared to ultra-long GnRHa (OR 1.1, 95% CI 0.69-1.77 and OR 1.98, 95% CI 1.04-3.75, respectively), although no significant differences were observed in clinical and live birth rates. However, antagonist compared to long GnRHa protocol before COS improved live birth rate (OR 2.59, 95% CI 1.03-6.52). Pretreatment with GnRHa before FET among women with adenomyosis did not improve reproductive outcomes. In conclusion, there is no evidence regarding benefit of long or ultra-long GnRHa protocol before COS or before FET among women with adenomyosis undergoing IVF. In fact, the use of long GnRHa seem to worsen reproductive outcomes compared to antagonist protocols. Prospective trials are needed to assess the potential benefit of GnRHa among women with adenomyosis seeking fertility.

Indexed as

AdenomyosisEmbryo TransferGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneFemaleFertilization in VitroHumansOvulation InductionPregnancyPregnancy RateGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneAdenomyosisantagonist protocolinfertilityLong GnRH agonist protocolpituitary downregulationUltra-long GnRH agonist protocol

Identifiers

PMID40674550
PMCPMC12469277

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.