Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40674421›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2025

Amino acid coating enables micromotor operation in physiological conditions.

Jia Sun, Yusen Ding, Yicheng Ye, Fei Wang, Hao Tian, Jiamiao Jiang, Huaan Li, Junbin Gao, Haixin Tan, Fei Peng and 2 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Photoactive Tweezers.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jia Sun *National Medical Products Administration Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Drug Metabolism and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New Drug Screening, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.ORCID 0009-0006-7509-1201
Yusen Ding *Department of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China.
Yicheng YeNational Medical Products Administration Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Drug Metabolism and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New Drug Screening, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Fei WangNational Medical Products Administration Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Drug Metabolism and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New Drug Screening, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Hao TianNational Medical Products Administration Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Drug Metabolism and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New Drug Screening, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Jiamiao JiangNational Medical Products Administration Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Drug Metabolism and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New Drug Screening, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Huaan LiGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Drug Delivery and Guangdong Provincial Engineering Center of Topical Precise Drug Delivery System, Center for Drug Research and Development, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou 510006, China.
Junbin GaoNational Medical Products Administration Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Drug Metabolism and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New Drug Screening, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Haixin TanNational Medical Products Administration Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Drug Metabolism and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New Drug Screening, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Fei PengSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China.
Jinyao TangDepartment of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0051-148X
Yingfeng TuNational Medical Products Administration Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Drug Metabolism and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New Drug Screening, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2605-0172

Funding

MOST | National Key Research and Development Program of China (NKPs) 2022YFA1206900MOST | National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 22175083MOST | National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 22375224
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Physiological environment with high ionic strength will quench the propulsion of micro/nanomotors (MNMs) by suppressing electric double layers, especially for those motors based on electrolyte diffusiophoresis and electrophoresis. Herein, we demonstrate an efficient, general, and simple strategy to improve the ion tolerance of light-driven titanium dioxide (TiO

Indexed as

Amino AcidsTitaniumApoptosisArginineHumansReactive Oxygen SpeciesSurface PropertiesAmino AcidsArginineReactive Oxygen SpeciesTitaniumtitanium dioxideelectrophoresision tolerancelight-driven micromotorssonodynamic therapysurface modification

Identifiers

PMID40674421
PMCPMC12304949

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.