ArticlePloS one2025
Cellular repressor of E1A-stimulated genes 1 enhances skeletal muscle performance through the stimulation of muscle differentiation and Akt-mTOR signaling pathway activation.
Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Article
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Cellular repressor of E1A-stimulated genes 1 (CREG1), a glycoprotein secreted by various cell types, plays a crucial role in cellular differentiation and energy metabolism. While previous research has linked CREG1 deficiency in skeletal muscles to impaired exercise capacity and altered muscle fiber-type composition, its specific role in skeletal muscle function and differentiation remains unclear. In this study, we investigated the impact of CREG1 on muscle performance and fiber-type composition in adipocyte P2-CREG1-transgenic (Tg) mice and explored muscle differentiation in C2C12 myotubes. Tg mice exhibited significantly improved muscle performance compared to wild-type mice, as indicated by enhanced grip strength. Additionally, the proportion of type IIx fiber in the soleus muscle was significantly increased in Tg mice, along with a tendency towards elevated Myh1 mRNA expression. Enhanced CREG1 expression and activation of the Akt-mTOR signaling pathway, which is involved in muscle protein synthesis, were observed in the skeletal muscles of Tg mice. In C2C12 myotubes, Creg1 knockdown appears to decrease myoblast determination protein 1 (Myod1) expression, while recombinant CREG1 treatment restored Myod1 expression and promoted Akt-mTOR phosphorylation. These findings suggest that CREG1 stimulates muscle differentiation by enhancing protein synthesis, thereby influencing skeletal muscle function.
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