Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40674326›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2025

Assessing transfusion need in patients with type A aortic dissection with multiplate aggregometry.

Biniam Melese Bekele, Sascha Ott, Benjamin O'Brien, Matteo Montagner, Volkmar Falk, Stephan Kurz

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Biniam Melese BekeleCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt- Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2727-1647
Sascha OttDeutsches Herzzentrum der Charité - Medical Heart Center of Charité and German Heart Institute Berlin, Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Berlin, Germany.
Benjamin O'BrienDeutsches Herzzentrum der Charité - Medical Heart Center of Charité and German Heart Institute Berlin, Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Berlin, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7024-2337
Matteo MontagnerCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt- Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Volkmar FalkCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt- Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Stephan KurzCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt- Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4666-9511

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute type A aortic dissection (ATAAD) represents a life-threatening surgical emergency. Use of antiplatelet drugs and platelet dysfunction exacerbate the already high rates of postoperative morbidity and mortality. The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between preoperative platelet function evaluated through Multiplate® aggregometry and transfusion requirement.

methodsThis observational retrospective study included 180 patients who underwent emergency surgical repair of ATAAD over a two-year period (2019-2021). Platelet function was evaluated preoperatively using Multiplate® analyzer with three activators: adenosine diphosphate (ADP test), arachidonic acid (ASPI test) and thrombin receptor-activating peptide-6 (TRAP test). Primary outcome was the number of blood products transfused. In addition, the need for surgical re-exploration, length of hospital stay and 30-day mortality were compared.

resultsAbnormal aggregation responses were observed in 89 (49.2%) patients using ASPI test, in 47 (26%) patients using ADP test, and in 113 (63.5%) patients using the TRAP test. Thirty-six (20%) patients exhibited an abnormal response to all three tests. Preoperative use of aspirin was documented in 35 (19.3%) patients, while clopidogrel use was documented in 7 (3.9%) patients. Patients with anormal ADP responses required more intraoperative red cell concentrates (3.4 ± 3.9 versus 2.1 ± 3.2, p = 0.039), intraoperative platelet concentrates (4.2 ± 2.9 versus 3.1 ± 2.4, p = 0.015) and total platelet concentrates (8.1 ± 7.8 versus 6.2 ± 8.1, p = 0.008). There were no significant differences in the need for surgical re-exploration, the total length of hospital stay, or 30-day mortality.

conclusionsMultiplate® aggregometry can be a useful tool for evaluating platelet dysfunction and assessing transfusion need in ATAAD patients, thereby aiding in the optimization of treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Aortic DissectionBlood TransfusionPlatelet AggregationAgedFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPlatelet Function TestsRetrospective StudiesPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID40674326
PMCPMC12270149

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.