Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40674011›Full record

ArticleJournal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43)2025

Prenatal stress and infant sleep: The role of maternal emotional distress and sensitive behavior.

Shourya Negi, Esther M Leerkes, Cheryl Buehler, Lenka H Shriver, Laurie Wideman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Prenatal stress and infant sleep: The role of maternal emotional distress and sensitive behavior.Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shourya NegiDepartment of Human Development and Family Studies, University of North Carolina at Greensboro.ORCID 0000-0002-3196-4721
Esther M LeerkesDepartment of Human Development and Family Studies, University of North Carolina at Greensboro.
Cheryl BuehlerDepartment of Human Development and Family Studies, University of North Carolina at Greensboro.
Lenka H ShriverDepartment of Human Development and Family Studies, University of North Carolina at Greensboro.
Laurie WidemanDepartment of Human Development and Family Studies, University of North Carolina at Greensboro.

Funding

Biopsychosocial predictors of obesity during the first 2 years of lifeR01HD093662 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA GREENSBORO · PI LEERKES, ESTHER M · 2018 to 2023
$3.1M
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human DevelopmentNICHD NIH HHS R01 HD093662
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The association between prenatal stress factors and infant sleep has been examined in the literature, however, the mechanisms explaining this association remain unclear. The present study examined the indirect association between prenatal stress and infant sleep problems via maternal emotional distress and maternal sensitivity in distress-eliciting context in a three-wave longitudinal study that followed 299 mothers from pregnancy until the infants were 6 months old. Expectant mothers reported demographics, prenatal stress (i.e., stressful life events, neighborhood violence, income) and emotional distress (i.e., depressive symptoms, trait anxiety, emotion regulation difficulties, and personality characteristics) Prior to the 2-month laboratory visit, mothers reported their depressive symptoms and state anxiety. During the 2- and 6-month laboratory visits, maternal sensitivity in distress-eliciting context was assessed during the still-face episode of the still-face paradigm. Mothers reported infant sleep problems at 6 months. Consistent with hypotheses, prenatal stress predicted higher perinatal emotional distress which in turn was significantly associated with lower maternal sensitivity. Further, maternal sensitivity was significantly associated with fewer infant sleep problems. The indirect pathway from prenatal stress to infant sleep problems via elevated maternal emotional distress and compromised maternal sensitivity was statistically significant. The findings affirm the need for policies and interventions to better support mothers exposed to prenatal stress and/or experiencing emotional distress to ensure optimal infant sleep outcomes. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Maternal BehaviorMother-Child RelationsMothersPregnancy ComplicationsPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsPsychological DistressSleepSleep Wake DisordersStress, PsychologicalAdultAnxietyDepressionFemaleHumansInfantLongitudinal Studies

Identifiers

PMID40674011
PMCPMC12313255

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.