Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40673399›Full record

ArticleOtolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery2025

Effect of Surgical Specialty on Postoperative Complications of Rhinoplasty.

Sree Chinta, Keshav D Kumar, Dhiraj Sibala, Afash Haleem, Akshay K Warrier, Joseph A Celidonio, Jean Anderson Eloy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sree ChintaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3982-7932
Keshav D KumarDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
Dhiraj SibalaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
Afash HaleemDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
Akshay K WarrierDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
Joseph A CelidonioDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
Jean Anderson EloyDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2893-7818

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveRhinoplasty is a cosmetic procedure that is typically performed by either otolaryngologists (ear, nose, and throat [ENT]) or plastic surgeons. This study specifically investigates the association between surgical specialty and complications in rhinoplasty. STUDY

designRetrospective database review.

settingUS hospitals.

methodsThe National Surgical Quality Improvement Program database was queried for patients who underwent rhinoplasty between 2005 and 2020. Univariate and multivariable analyses were conducted to determine associations between surgical specialty and postoperative complications.

resultsIn total, 2127 patients undergoing rhinoplasty were queried. Of the cohort, 1253 (58.9%) were operated on by ENT and 874 (41.1%) were operated on by plastic surgeons. ENT patients were more likely to be male (55.8% vs 46.7%, P < .001), have a higher American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification (ASA class I: 13.0% vs 19.2%, P < .001), be smokers (19.2% vs 14.4%, P = .002), and have prolonged operative time (59.9% vs 44.4%, P < .001). Univariate analysis also showed a significantly lower incidence of sepsis (0.1% vs 0.8%, P = .008) among ENT patients. Multivariable analyses revealed that plastics patients had greater odds of postoperative sepsis (odds ratio: 23.716, CI: 2.025-277.764, P = .012).

conclusionSurgical specialty has been shown to impact outcomes of other head and neck procedures. This study suggests an independent association between surgical specialty and 30-day postoperative sepsis in rhinoplasty. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: IV.

Indexed as

Postoperative ComplicationsRhinoplastySpecialties, SurgicalAdultDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesUnited Stateshead and neck surgeryplastic surgeryrhinoplasty

Identifiers

PMID40673399
PMCPMC12461771

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.