Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40673292›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Effect of Low-Dose Atropine on Choroidal Thickness in Children With Myopia Progression.

Shrutakirty Parida, Matuli Das, Snehalata Dash, Shoubhik Chakraborty, Soumyakanta Mohanty, Shovna Dash

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shrutakirty ParidaPediatric Ophthalmology, Strabismus and Neuro-ophthalmology, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Matuli DasOphthalmology, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Snehalata DashOphthalmology, SUM Hospital, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Shoubhik ChakrabortyOphthalmology, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Soumyakanta MohantyOphthalmology, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Shovna DashOphthalmology, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe present study aims to evaluate the effect of low-dose atropine (0.01%) on choroidal thickness in children with progressive myopia. A secondary objective was to compare the rate of myopia progression between children treated with low-dose atropine (0.01%) and those receiving placebo eye drops (preservative-free carboxymethyl cellulose 0.5%) through changes in equivalent, axial length (AXL), and best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA). STUDY

designA prospective case-control interventional study was conducted in the department of ophthalmology at a tertiary eye care center in eastern India. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 87 children aged 5-16 years with bilateral progressive myopia were recruited and randomly assigned into two groups. Spherical equivalence, AXL, and choroidal thickness (sub-foveal and at 1500 and 3000 microns nasal and temporal to the fovea) were documented at baseline,1 month,3 months, and 6 months.44 children in group A received treatment with once-daily dosing of atropine at bedtime, while 43 children in group B received a placebo eyedrop.

resultsChildren in group A showed a significant increase in overall choroidal thickness at 3 and 6 months (11+/-9.67) and (18+/-13.43) microns, respectively, which showed a significant correlation with the progression of myopia (in terms of spherical equivalence and AXL).

conclusionLow-dose atropine induced a significant choroidal thickening effect, which was associated with slower progression of myopia in the treatment group.

Indexed as

axial lengthbest corrected visual acuitychoroidal thicknessenhanced-depth imagingintraocular pressureoct (optical coherence tomography)retinal pigment epithelium (rpe)spherical equivalent (se)

Identifiers

PMID40673292
PMCPMC12264570

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.