Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40673275›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2025

Circulating tumor DNA in cholangiocarcinoma: current clinical applications and future perspectives.

Yi Wang, Yike Li, Zhong Liang, Yuqiao Zhang, Tong Li, Chenjun Tian, Jinyu Zhao, Boru Jin, Jie Cao, Yanyan Lin

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  4. Practical integration of ctDNA-defined minimal residual disease in gastrointestinal cancers: testing windows and evidence-aligned management frameworks.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
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  11. Present and future of liver transplantation for cholangiocellular carcinoma: moving toward personalized multiparametric transplantability patterns.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yi WangThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Yike LiThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Zhong LiangDepartment of Urology, The First People's Hospital of Lanzhou City, Lanzhou, China.
Yuqiao ZhangThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Tong LiWest China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Chenjun TianThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Jinyu ZhaoThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Boru JinThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Jie CaoDepartment of laboratory, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Yanyan LinThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cholangiocarcinoma is a highly heterogeneous malignant tumor, including intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, hepatoportal cholangiocarcinoma and distal cholangiocarcinoma. Its incidence is increasing worldwide and currently accounts for approximately 15% of all primary liver cancers and 3% of all gastrointestinal malignancies. There is a lack of early diagnostic methods for cholangiocarcinoma, and the overall treatment effect is poor, with a 5-year survival rate of less than 25%. New biomarkers are urgently needed in clinical practice to improve the current diagnosis and treatment status. Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) is DNA fragments released by tumor cells, which can show tumor-specific gene mutations (such as IDH1/2, FGFR2 fusion) and epigenetic modifications (such as abnormal methylation). With the rapid development of tumor liquid biopsy technology, ctDNA has been gradually applied in solid tumors such as lung cancer and colorectal cancer due to its high sensitivity and dynamic monitoring capabilities. This review systematically introduces ctDNA technology and its progress in early screening, early diagnosis, treatment response, and prognosis monitoring of cholangiocarcinoma. In addition, this review also summarizes the challenges and limitations of current ctDNA technology and analyzes future hot research directions.

Indexed as

cholangiocarcinomacirculating tumor DNAliquid biopsyprognosis monitoringtumor-informed ctDNA

Identifiers

PMID40673275
PMCPMC12263599

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.