Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40673110›Full record

ArticleACS ES&T water2025

Aqueous-Phase Degradation Mechanism of Parabens, Emerging Contaminants, by Peroxynitrite.

Clara I Alcolado, Elena Jiménez, Luis García-Río, Francisco J Poblete

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS ES&T water, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Clara I AlcoladoUniversidad de Castilla-La Mancha (UCLM), Facultad de Ciencias y Tecnologías Químicas, Departamento de Química Física, Avda. Camilo José Cela 1B, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4014-401X
Elena JiménezUniversidad de Castilla-La Mancha (UCLM), Facultad de Ciencias y Tecnologías Químicas, Departamento de Química Física, Avda. Camilo José Cela 1B, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6302-0346
Luis García-RíoUniversidad de Santiago de Compostela, Facultad de Química, Departamento de Química Física, Avda. Das Ciencias s/n, 15701 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Francisco J PobleteUniversidad de Castilla-La Mancha (UCLM), Facultad de Ciencias y Tecnologías Químicas, Departamento de Química Física, Avda. Camilo José Cela 1B, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2149-4826

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Advances in science and technology have improved the quality of life but have also contributed to environmental pollution through additives like parabens, commonly used as preservatives in personal care products. This study investigates the degradation of a series of parabens (methylparaben, ethylparaben, propylparaben, and butylparaben) in aqueous-phase solution initiated by peroxynitrous acid (HOONO), an oxidant present in environmental waters. A stopped flow system was employed to follow this oxidation reaction. A reaction mechanism, considering experimental variables, such as pH, temperature, ionic strength, radical scavengers, and reaction products detected, was proposed. This mechanism involves two competitive pathways: a radical attack producing hydroquinone and quinone and a nucleophilic attack by HOONO yielding

Indexed as

environmental chemistrykinetic studyoxidation reactionpseudo-persistent pollutantsQSAR

Identifiers

PMID40673110
PMCPMC12262489

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.