ArticleTranslational lung cancer research2025
Utility of CK8/18 in identifying circulating tumor cells derived from lesions in patients with non-small cell lung cancer.
Article in Translational lung cancer research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Background: Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) are identified by the absence of pan-leukocyte markers and positive staining for cytokeratin (CK). Anti-panCK antibody (AE1/AE3) is a widely used marker for CK. However, epithelial-mesenchymal transition reduces the expression of panCK markers, leading to low detection rates of CTCs, especially in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of a novel CTC detection system using CK8/18 as an epithelial cell marker in patients with NSCLC. Methods: A total of 20 patients with NSCLC (10 Results: CTCs were detected in 17 patients (8 Conclusions: This study demonstrated the effectiveness of CK8/18 over panCK in detecting CTCs. Adopting CK8/18 in the novel system improved the detection rate of CTCs, highlighting its potential in clinical applications.
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