Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40672986›Full record

ArticleChina CDC weekly2025

Prevalence of Elevated Blood Pressure in Children and Adolescents Aged 7-17 Years Old and Its Association with Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension - China, 2021.

Wenshuo You, Qiya Guo, Wei Cao, Titi Yang, Peipei Xu, Qian Gan, Hui Pan, Xiaoning Wang, Zhenyu Yang, Qian Zhang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in China CDC weekly, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Wenshuo YouNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Qiya GuoNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Wei CaoNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Titi YangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Peipei XuNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Qian GanNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Hui PanNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Xiaoning WangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Zhenyu YangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Qian ZhangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Wenhua ZhaoNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Juan XuNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

What is already known about this topic?: The prevalence of hypertension in children and adolescents is increasing, which is closely associated with cardiovascular disease risk in adulthood. The Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) has demonstrated effectiveness in reducing blood pressure in adults. However, limited evidence exists regarding its effects among children in China. What is added by this report?: This cross-sectional study found that 15.4% of Chinese children and adolescents aged 7 to 17 years had elevated blood pressure. The median DASH score was 24 [interquartile range (IQR) 21-28]. Students with higher DASH scores demonstrated a lower prevalence of elevated blood pressure compared to those with lower scores. What are the implications for public health practice?: DASH adherence was inversely associated with elevated blood pressure prevalence among students aged 7-17 years in China. Increasing adherence to the DASH dietary pattern could play an effective role in the prevention and management of hypertension among children and adolescents.

Indexed as

Blood PressureChildren and AdolescentDASH diet scorePrevalence

Identifiers

PMID40672986
PMCPMC12259381

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.