Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40672862›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2025

Teaching strategies for promoting female college students' physical activity.

Ji Ma, Yuqiang Guo, Chao Zhu, Chunyuan Wen, Qiaoqiao Deng, Xiao Ma

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ji MaSchool of Physical Education, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.
Yuqiang GuoSchool of Physical Education, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.
Chao ZhuSchool of Physical Education, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.
Chunyuan WenSchool of Physical Education, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.
Qiaoqiao DengSchool of Physical Education, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.
Xiao MaSchool of Physical Education, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Although physical activity (PA) levels among female students have improved in primary and secondary education, female undergraduates consistently show lower PA levels compared to males and younger female students. Previous studies suggest that gender stereotypes and socially constructed traits significantly impact females' choices and engagement in sports. This study examines how gender roles and sports type choices influence PA levels and physical exercise involvement among female undergraduates. Method: Cluster sampling was used to recruit 500 undergraduates (256 males, 244 females) from five universities in Shanghai. Valid data from 439 undergraduates (mean age = 19.02 ± 1.04 years) were collected using the Physical Activity Rating Scale (PARS-3), Chinese College Students' Sex-Role Inventory (CSRI-50), and Physical Exercise Involvement Scale (PEIS). Data were analyzed through descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, and ANOVA. Results: Female undergraduates had significantly lower PA and physical exercise involvement scores compared to male peers (PA: Conclusion: Gender stereotypes significantly impact female undergraduates' PA levels and physical exercise involvement. Promoting androgynous traits and reducing gender-role constraints in educational contexts can enhance female undergraduates' PA engagement. Future educational strategies should emphasize gender inclusivity and autonomy to address existing gender-related disparities in sports participation.

Indexed as

exercise involvementfemale undergraduatesgender rolesphysical activitysports projects

Identifiers

PMID40672862
PMCPMC12263932

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.