Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40672822›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Identification of key genes in osteoarthritis development: biomarker discovery and therapeutic targets.

Liming Wu, Disheng Wen, Weizhou Wang, Yanghao Wang, Li Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Liming Wu *Department of Orthopedics, Sichuan Santai County People's Hospital, Mianyang, China.
Disheng Wen *Department of Orthopedics (Fourth), Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture People's Hospital, Dali, China.
Weizhou WangDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Yanghao WangDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Li ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics (Fourth), Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture People's Hospital, Dali, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common joint disorder and a leading cause of disability in the older adult. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for effective disease management and improved outcomes. This study aims to identify key genes involved in OA progression using bioinformatics, which may serve as diagnostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets. Methods: Synovial tissue sequencing data (GSE1919, GSE55235, GSE82107) were retrieved from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were analyzed using Gene Ontology (GO), Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG), and protein-protein interaction (PPI) network analysis. ROC curve analysis was used to assess diagnostic potential, and results were validated using the GSE29746 dataset and synovial tissues from five OA patients and controls. Results: A total of 33 common DEGs were identified across three datasets. Four hub genes (CXCL8, CXCL2, DUSP5, TNFSF11) showed high diagnostic potential [area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) > 0.8]. These genes were also linked to potential therapeutic agents, including lipopolysaccharide and acetaminophen. Conclusion: CXCL8, CXCL2, DUSP5, and TNFSF11 represent novel multi-functional biomarkers that advance OA research by addressing two critical limitations of prior biomarker studies: (1) overcoming the diagnostic inadequacy of single-biomarker approaches through synergistic clusters, and (2) revealing an unreported integrative mechanism linking inflammatory pathways (CXCL8/2) and bone remodeling processes (TNFSF11/DUSP5). This dual diagnostic-therapeutic potential significantly expands the clinical applicability of OA biomarkers.

Indexed as

bioinformaticsbiomarkersdiagnostic markersdrug predictionosteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID40672822
PMCPMC12263647

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.