Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40672087›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal oncology2025

Log odds of positive lymph nodes-based staging system for colorectal cancer patients with inadequate lymph nodes harvested: a potential reference for adjuvant chemotherapy.

Hongwei Wang, Linlin Wang, Zhong Li, Jiahang Zhang, Guohui Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hongwei Wang *Department of General Surgery, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Linlin Wang *Department of Neurology, Heilongjiang Hospital, Beijing Children's Hospital, Harbin, China.
Zhong LiDepartment of General Surgery, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Jiahang ZhangDepartment of Pain Management, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Guohui LiuDepartment of Thoracic Radiation Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The current tumor node metastasis (TNM) staging manual of the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) could not satisfactorily classify colorectal cancer (CRC) patients with lymph node examined (LNE) <12. This study aims to construct a novel staging system for better predicting cancer-specific survival (CSS) in this special population. Methods: Medical records of 4,170 CRC patients were retrospectively reviewed, including 3,927 cases from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database (development set) and 243 cases from The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University (validation set). Survival analysis was performed using Cox regression model. The best cutoff point of log odds of positive lymph nodes (LODDS) of CSS was calculated through the X-tile software. The performance of novel stage (nStage) was appraised by concordance index (C-index), receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves and decision curve analyses (DCA). Results: LODDS was an independent prognosticator for CSS and a novel N stage (nN stage) was built subsequently (nN0: LODDS ≤-1.1, nN1: -1.1< LODDS ≤-0.2 or cancer nodule formation and nN2: LODDS >-0.2). The C-indexes in the nStage system were higher and the 5-year ROC curves and DCA showed the superior power of the model compared with the AJCC system. Besides, in nStage C-E but not A-B CRC, patients who were treated with adjuvant chemotherapy posed a better prognosis. Conclusions: The nStage system demonstrated superiority over the AJCC staging system for CRC patients with LNE <12. And the proposed nStage system might provide clinicians with a potential reference for selecting patients who might benefit from adjuvant chemotherapy.

Indexed as

cancer-specific survival (CSS)Colorectal cancerlog odds of positive lymph nodes (LODDS)lymph nodesurvival outcome

Identifiers

PMID40672087
PMCPMC12260946

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.