Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40671637›Full record

Observational studyInternal medicine journal2025

Association between Full Moon Day overdose-related intensive care unit admissions and hospital mortality: a medical enigma or mere myth?

Ashwin Subramaniam, Ryan Ruiyang Ling, Michael Wu, Paul Secombe, David Pilcher

Abstract readObservational StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Internal medicine journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ashwin SubramaniamDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Dandenong Hospital, Monash Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8292-7357
Ryan Ruiyang LingAustralian and New Zealand Intensive Care Research Centre, Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8335-7640
Michael WuDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Paul SecombeAustralian and New Zealand Intensive Care Research Centre, Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1137-0512
David PilcherAustralian and New Zealand Intensive Care Research Centre, Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8939-7985

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is limited evidence on whether Full Moon Day is linked to drug overdoses severe enough to need intensive care unit (ICU) admissions.

aimsTo investigate the association between Full Moon Day overdose-related ICU admissions and hospital mortality.

methodsThis retrospective multicentre observational study that included data from 172 ICUs across Australia and New Zealand reported to the Australia New Zealand Intensive Care Society Adult Patient Database. We included all adult (≥16 years) patients admitted to an ICU following an overdose between 1 January 2018 and 31 December 2023. The primary outcome was the prevalence of overdose presentations. The secondary outcome was hospital mortality. We used logistic regression models to investigate the association between Full Moon Day overdose and hospital mortality, after adjusting for key confounders. We also analysed this association in a subgroup based on sex.

resultsWe included 25 577 patients; 4426 (17.3%) were admitted on Full Moon Day. The prevalence of overdose-related ICU admissions for Full Moon Day was similar to those on other lunar days (mean prevalence: 1.4% (standard deviation (SD) 0.6%) vs. 1.4% (SD 0.2%)). The hospital mortality was comparable in both groups of patients (1.3% vs. 1.3%; P = 0.99). There was no association between Full Moon Day overdose-related ICU admission and hospital mortality (adjusted odds ratio = 1.10; 95% confidence interval: 0.77-1.57; P = 0.60). This relationship was consistent in both male and female patients.

conclusionThis large registry-based study found no difference in overdose-related ICU admissions between full moon days and other lunar days, with no association with hospital mortality. This reinforces that the full moon's influence on overdose admissions to the ICU is a myth.

Indexed as

Drug OverdoseHospital MortalityIntensive Care UnitsMoonPatient AdmissionAdultAgedAustraliaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNew ZealandRetrospective StudiesFull Moon Dayintensive carelunar cyclemythoverdose

Identifiers

PMID40671637
PMCPMC12515467

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.