ArticleJournal of the National Cancer Institute. Monographs2025
Sexual orientation and gender identity data reveals real-world cancer disparities among sexual and gender minorities at an NCI-Designated Comprehensive Cancer Center.
Article in Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Monographs, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Identity among adolescent and young adult cancer survivors: an exploratory qualitative study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026Article
- Article
- Sexual minority adults exhibit greater inflammation than heterosexual adults in the context of depressive symptoms and anxiety: Pathways to health disparities.Brain, behavior, and immunity · 2026Article
- Survivorship care and cancer survivors' preventive health behaviors by sexual orientation and gender identity.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2025Article
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5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundLack of sexual orientation and gender identity (SOGI) collection hinders the ability to identify cancer disparities, create opportunities for improvement, and reveal the burden of cancer among sexual and gender minority (SGM) populations. Our institution is one of the first NCI-Designated Comprehensive Cancer Centers to collect SOGI as standard-of-care demographics.
methodsThis analysis includes 118 320 patients who came to the H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute ("Moffitt") between January 1, 2016 and December 31, 2023 and completed the institutional standard-of-care electronic patient questionnaire. Descriptive analyses were conducted to assessed overall and age-specific differences between SGM and non-SGM patients (ie, cisgender-heterosexual) for demographics, SOGI disclosure, clinical covariates, and psychosocial and quality-of-life needs.
resultsCompared with non-SGM patients, SGM patients were statistically significant younger, single, self-identified as racial and ethnic minorities, reported higher psychosocial and quality-of-life needs, and had higher-than-expected rates for several specific cancer sites.
conclusionsRevealing these real-world cancer disparities among SGM patients based on only 7 years of SOGI data collection highlights the fundamental importance of systematic collection of this demographic information for identifying and eventually mitigating health disparities.
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