Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40671422›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2025

Anti-Osteoporosis Treatment Alleviates Osteoarthritis Symptoms and Partially Reverses Disease Progression.

Ziyang Feng, Heyong Yin, Yufei Ding, Xun Sun, Tao Zhang, Ai Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ziyang FengDepartment of Orthopaedics, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Heyong YinDepartment of Orthopaedics, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yufei DingDepartment of Orthopaedics, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xun SunDepartment of Orthopaedics, Tianjin Hospital, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6172-4692
Tao ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Tianjin Hospital, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Ai GuoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4042-5682

Funding

Beijing Natural Science Foundation L234073Beijing Natural Science Foundation L244020Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Basic Research Cooperation project J230007/23JCZXJC00050Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin 24JCYBJC01370
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOsteoarthritis (OA) and osteoporosis (OP) are highly prevalent in postmenopausal women; however, their relationship remains complex and controversial. This study aimed to investigate whether anti-OP treatment alleviates osteoarthritis symptoms and reverses disease progression.

methodsThis prospective clinical study enrolled 30 postmenopausal women diagnosed with OP and concomitant knee OA who visited our outpatient clinic between January and June 2023. Patients received anti-osteoporotic treatment comprising calcium carbonate, vitamin D

resultsClinical outcomes demonstrated that one-year anti-OP therapy achieved dual therapeutic benefits: a 9.3% increase in bone mineral density (BMD) was accompanied by a 36.54% reduction in knee OA symptoms. Statistical analysis revealed a strong positive correlation between BMD improvement and symptomatic relief (r = 0.76, p < 0.05). In the animal model, OP markedly accelerated OA progression, leading to more severe cartilage damage, as confirmed by symptoms, macroscopic cartilage appearance, and histological evaluations. Micro-CT analysis revealed abnormal subchondral bone microarchitecture in OP animals. Notably, ALN treatment partially reversed OA progression, as evidenced by reduced cartilage degeneration, improved subchondral bone microstructure, and enhanced bone remodeling.

conclusionAnti-OP treatment alleviates knee OA symptoms in OP patients. Postmenopausal OP accelerates OA progression, while anti-OP therapy can partially reverse this effect. These findings highlights the importance of anti-OP treatment in managing both conditions.

Indexed as

AlendronateBone Density Conservation AgentsCalcium CarbonateCholecalciferolOsteoarthritis, KneeOsteoporosis, PostmenopausalAgedAnimalsBone DensityDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAlendronateBone Density Conservation AgentsCalcium CarbonateCholecalciferolalendronatebone remodelingcartilageosteoarthritisosteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID40671422
PMCPMC12318694

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.