Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40671152›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2025

Locally applied platelet-rich fibrin enhances healing of experimental tympanic membrane perforations in rats: an experimental study.

Ahmet Koder, Erdoğan Bulut, Murat Arslan, Onur Ersoy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of medical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ahmet KoderFaculty of Medicine, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Trakya University, Edirne, 22030, Turkey. ahmetkoder@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4348-8109
Erdoğan BulutFaculty of Health Sciences, Department of Audiology, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2036-6870
Murat ArslanFaculty of Health Sciences, Department of Audiology, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3827-9142
Onur ErsoyDepartment of Pathology Laboratory Techniques, Trakya University Vocational School of Health Services, Edirne, 22030, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9829-7903

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study investigated the therapeutic efficacy of locally applied platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) on experimentally induced traumatic tympanic membrane perforations in rats.

methodsThe study comprised 24 young-adult Sprague Dawley rats (48 ears) randomly allocated into three groups of eight rats each: control group (no intervention), myringotomy group (standard perforation), and myringotomy with PRF application group. Otomicroscopic examinations were performed on days 7 and 14 to evaluate tympanic membrane healing and myringosclerosis development. Two rats from each experimental group were randomly selected for killing on day 7, with the remaining specimens collected on day 14. Histopathological analysis assessed acute and chronic inflammation, lamina propria edema and congestion, sclerosis, fibroblastic reaction, and squamous epithelial layer thickness.

resultsThe PRF-treated group demonstrated superior healing outcomes compared to the myringotomy-only group. By day 14, complete tympanic membrane closure was achieved in all eight ears of the PRF group versus six of eight ears in the myringotomy group. Electrophysiological measurements revealed significantly improved signal-to-noise ratios in the PRF group, approaching normal levels by day 14 (p < 0.05). Histological examination showed reduced inflammation and better-organized tissue architecture in PRF-treated specimens.

conclusionPRF application significantly enhanced tympanic membrane healing, accelerated closure time, and improved histological outcomes in traumatic perforations. These findings suggest PRF represents a promising therapeutic option for traumatic tympanic membrane perforation repair, warranting further clinical investigation.

Indexed as

Platelet-Rich FibrinTympanic Membrane PerforationWound HealingAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTympanic MembranePlatelet-rich fibrinPlatelet-rich plasmaTympanic membraneTympanic membrane perforation

Identifiers

PMID40671152
PMCPMC12269242

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.