Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40671083›Full record

ArticleBorderline personality disorder and emotion dysregulation2025

Intergenerational transmission of borderline personality disorder features, shame, and non-suicidal self-injury through perceived parental invalidation.

Zirong Li, Yizhou Chen, Xiuming Zhang, Qian Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Borderline personality disorder and emotion dysregulation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zirong LiDepartment of Psychology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA.
Yizhou ChenGreat Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK.
Xiuming ZhangDepartment of Psychology, School of Humanities, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Road, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Qian WangDepartment of Psychology, School of Humanities, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Road, Shanghai, 200092, China. qian_wang@tongji.edu.cn.

Funding

Shanghai Education Science Research General Program GSC2024171
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile previous research suggests that borderline personality disorder (BPD) features may be transmitted from mothers to children through maladaptive parenting, little is known about the effect of the invalidating family environment, a critical etiological factor for BPD. Besides, there is a lack of research on fathers’ influence and the impact of parental BPD traits on adolescent shame and non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI). This study aimed to examine the mediating role of perceived parental invalidation in the intergenerational transmission of maternal and paternal BPD features on adolescent BPD features, shame, and NSSI using path analysis models.

methodsParticipants were a community sample of 142 father-adolescent dyads and 320 mother-adolescent dyads in China. Adolescents completed measures of their BPD features, perceived parental invalidation, sense of shame, and NSSI frequency, while parents reported their BPD features. Path analyses were conducted to investigate the direct and indirect effects of paternal and maternal BPD features on offspring outcomes via perceived parental invalidation, respectively.

resultsPerceived paternal invalidation was significantly associated with offspring BPD features, shame, and lifetime NSSI frequency. The effects of maternal BPD features on offspring BPD features and NSSI frequency were significant both directly and indirectly through perceived maternal invalidation as a mediator, but the relationship between maternal BPD features and offspring shame was fully mediated by maternal invalidation.

conclusionsThis study provides initial evidence that BPD features of mothers are transmitted to offspring BPD features, shame, and NSSI via perceived maternal invalidation, while there was no effect of fathers’ BPD features. The research and practical implications of the study were discussed.

Indexed as

AdolescentBorderline personality disorderIntergenerational transmissionInvalidating family environmentParental pathology

Identifiers

PMID40671083
PMCPMC12269274

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.