Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40670910›Full record

Observational studyBMC nephrology2025

Subtotal versus total parathyroidectomy: retrospective patient-centric outcomes in a chronic dialysis population.

Raymond Lin, Mirna Vucak-Dzumhur, Eva Wong, Hsiang Chung, Grahame J Elder

Abstract readObservational StudyComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC nephrology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Raymond LinFaculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia. raymond.lin@health.nsw.gov.au.
Mirna Vucak-DzumhurDepartment of Renal Medicine, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW, Australia.
Eva WongFaculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Hsiang ChungDepartment of General Surgery, Nepean Hospital, Kingswood, NSW, Australia.
Grahame J ElderFaculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHyperparathyroidism occurs commonly in the dialysis population, and surgical parathyroidectomy (PTx) is often required when medical therapy to suppress parathyroid hormone (PTH) fails. Surgical techniques include subtotal and total PTx, with or without auto-transplantation, with the choice of procedure generally determined by surgical preference rather than patient-related factors. The aim of this study was to compare outcomes of these surgical procedures, focusing on post-operative utilization of hospital resources, and biochemical and patient-level outcomes over the year following surgery.

methodsThis retrospective observational study included dialysis patients undergoing subtotal or total PTx (± auto-transplant) over 9-years at three tertiary-level hospitals in Sydney, Australia. Laboratory and patient-level-outcomes were compared immediately post-operatively and at one, three and 12-months.

resultsOf 64 dialysis patients undergoing PTx, 60.9% were male and the mean dialysis vintage was 5.9 (4.2) years. Total PTx was performed in 51, 46 with auto-transplantation, and subtotal PTx in 13. Patient characteristics were similar at baseline. Compared to subtotal PTx, total PTx resulted in lower post-operative calcium values (p = 0.01), higher intravenous calcium requirements (p = 0.03) and more frequent admission to intensive care (p = 0.03). After total PTx, the daily calcium and calcitriol pill burden at discharge was higher (median 25 (IQR 20-40) vs. 18 (IQR 6-26), p = 0.04) and at 3-months (p = 0.01), and 23.5% of patients were readmitted for calcium management (p = 0.05). At 12-months, more patients undergoing subtotal PTx had PTH values above guideline recommendations (42.9% vs. 9.3%, p = 0.02), pill burdens did not differ, and bone mineral density increased in both groups.

conclusionsTotal PTx requires greater post-operative resources but is associated with lower PTH values at 12-months, whereas subtotal PTx is associated with a lower pill burden but increased hyperparathyroidism recurrence. A tailored strategy is suggested, matching the surgical approach to patient needs.

Indexed as

HyperparathyroidismHyperparathyroidism, SecondaryKidney Failure, ChronicParathyroidectomyRenal DialysisAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAuto-transplantationBone mineral densityDialysisHyperparathyroidismSubtotal parathyroidectomyTotal parathyroidectomy

Identifiers

PMID40670910
PMCPMC12269144

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.