Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40670704›Full record

ArticleGenes and immunity2025

Genetic insights into the association between inflammatory bowel disease and Alzheimer's disease.

Lu Zeng, Charles C White, David A Bennett, Hans-Ulrich Klein, Philip L De Jager

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Genes and immunity, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lu ZengCenter for Translational and Computational Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurology and the Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's disease and the Aging brain, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9381-7690
Charles C WhiteCenter for Translational and Computational Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurology and the Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's disease and the Aging brain, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
David A BennettRush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Hans-Ulrich KleinCenter for Translational and Computational Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurology and the Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's disease and the Aging brain, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6382-9428
Philip L De JagerCenter for Translational and Computational Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurology and the Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's disease and the Aging brain, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA. pld2115@cumc.columbia.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8057-2505

Funding

SUPPLEMENT TO RUSH ALZHEIMERS DISEASE CENTER COREP30AG010161 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN · 1991 to 2020
$49.1M
Rush Alzheimer's Disease Research CenterP30AG072975 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Lisa L Barnes, Julie A. Schneider · 2021 to 2026
$24.7M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010161NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072975U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Aging (U.S. National Institute on Aging) P30AG10161U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Aging (U.S. National Institute on Aging) P30AG72975U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Aging (U.S. National Institute on Aging) R01AG15819U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Aging (U.S. National Institute on Aging) R01AG17917U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Aging (U.S. National Institute on Aging) U01AG46152U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Aging (U.S. National Institute on Aging) U01AG61356
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myeloid cells, including monocytes, macrophages, and microglia, play major roles in innate and adaptive immune responses. Alzheimer's disease (AD) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) susceptibility loci are both enriched for genes expressed in myeloid cells, so we assessed whether these myeloid pathways may be shared. Leveraging genome-wide association study results, we investigated the causal effect of IBD (including ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease) variants on AD and its endophenotypes. Microglia and monocyte expression Quantitative Trait Locus (eQTLs) were used to examine the functional consequences of IBD and AD variants. Our results revealed that the sets of genes and pathways implicated in AD and IBD susceptibility are largely distinct. Specifically, AD loci were enriched for microglial eQTLs, while IBD loci were enriched for monocyte eQTLs. Nonetheless, genetically determined IBD was associated with a modest protective effect against AD (p < 0.03), whereas CD susceptibility was linked to a modest increase in amyloid accumulation (β = 7.14, p = 0.02) and AD risk. UC susceptibility, on the other hand, was associated with increased TDP-43 deposition (β = 7.58, p value = 6.11 × 10

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseInflammatory Bowel DiseasesColitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleMicrogliaMonocytesPolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait Loci

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.