Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40670629›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2026

Effect of genetic deletion of nociceptin/orphanin FQ receptors on spatial and associative memory in rats.

Anna Maria Borruto, Michele Petrella, Sara De Carlo, Nazzareno Cannella, Friedbert Weiss, Roberto Ciccocioppo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Anna Maria Borruto *School of Pharmacy, Center for Neuroscience, Pharmacology Unit, University of Camerino, Via Madonna delle Carceri, 9, Camerino, 62032, Italy.
Michele Petrella *School of Pharmacy, Center for Neuroscience, Pharmacology Unit, University of Camerino, Via Madonna delle Carceri, 9, Camerino, 62032, Italy.
Sara De CarloSchool of Pharmacy, Center for Neuroscience, Pharmacology Unit, University of Camerino, Via Madonna delle Carceri, 9, Camerino, 62032, Italy.
Nazzareno CannellaSchool of Pharmacy, Center for Neuroscience, Pharmacology Unit, University of Camerino, Via Madonna delle Carceri, 9, Camerino, 62032, Italy.
Friedbert WeissDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, San Diego, CA, USA.
Roberto CiccocioppoSchool of Pharmacy, Center for Neuroscience, Pharmacology Unit, University of Camerino, Via Madonna delle Carceri, 9, Camerino, 62032, Italy. roberto.ciccocioppo@unicam.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3126-9240

Funding

The Nociceptin ORL1 System: Treatment Target for RelapseR01AA014351 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI Friedbert Weiss · 2004 to 2026
$7.3M
The dark side of addiction: Significance of environmental conditioning to negative reinforcement by EtOH in subjects with a dependence historyR01AA027555 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI WEISS, FRIEDBERT · 2020 to 2024
$2.0M
Gene-environment interaction: the brain CRF system in alcohol preferring msP ratsR01AA017447 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ROBERTO, MARISA · 2009 to 2013
$1.8M
MNESYS (PE0000006) AMSUD 2024NIAAA NIH HHS AA017447NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA014351NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA017447NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA027555NIAAA NIH HHS RO1 AA014351
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleA growing body of evidence suggests that the N/OFQ-NOP receptor system modulates learning and memory in rodents, with NOP receptor agonists impairing memory and antagonists reversing this effect. Moreover, previous studies on transgenic mice showed that genetic deletion of the NOP receptor enhances spatial and aversive memory.

objectivesTo further investigate the role of the NOP receptor system in learning and memory, we used a rat model to assess how genetic deletion of NOP receptors affects spatial and associative memory, comparing it with a wild-type (WT) control group.

methodsMale Wistar Han and NOP

resultsNOP

conclusionsDeletion of NOP receptors impairs spatial and associative memory acquisition in the MWM, but this is likely not due to a direct cognitive deficit. Instead, our data suggest that these impairments depend on the anxiogenic-like phenotype observed in NOP

Indexed as

Association LearningReceptors, OpioidSpatial MemoryAnimalsAnxietyAvoidance LearningCuesMaleMaze LearningMorris Water Maze TestNociceptin ReceptorRatsRats, WistarNociceptin ReceptorOprl1 protein, ratReceptors, OpioidAnxietyLearningMemoryNociceptinN/OFQNOP receptorOpioidReward

Identifiers

PMID40670629
PMCPMC13175153

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.