Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40670602›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Synthesis and characterization of nano-micronutrient fertilizer and its effect on nutrient availability and maize (Zea Mays L.) productivity in calcareous soils.

Dalal H Sary, Mahmoud E Abd El-Aziz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Dalal H SarySoil, Water and Environment Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 9 Cairo Univ. St, P.O. 12112, Giza, Egypt. dalal-sary@arc.sci.eg.
Mahmoud E Abd El-AzizPolymers & Pigments Department, National Research Centre, 33 El Bohouth St., Dokki, P.O. 12622, Giza, Egypt. me.shaaban@nrc.sci.eg.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Agriculture in calcareous soil faces challenges such as high calcium carbonate content, low organic matter, and poor availability of nutrients. Therefore, a field experiment was done during the summer seasons of 2022 and 2023 at the Nubaria Research Station in Egypt to study the effect of nano-fertilizers (NFs) on maize productivity and nutrient availability. The field experiment was done through a randomized completely block design with treatments: Control, Nano-Zn 20 mg/L, Nano-Zn 40 mg/L, Zn-chelate 2 g/L, Nano-Mn 20 mg/L, Nano-Mn 40 mg/L, Mn-chelate 2 g/L, Nano-Mo 20 mg/L, Nano-Mo 40 mg/L and ammonium molybdate (AMo) 250 mg/L. The synthesized nano-micronutrient fertilizers were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The results showed that 40 mg/L of NFs was the most effective treatment for most studied traits. The highest maize grain weight per plant (239.4 g), 100-grain weight (40.7 g), and yield (15.1 ton/ha) were obtained with 40 mg/L of Nano-Mo, Zn, and Mn, respectively. The maximum leaves nutrient contents of P (0.98%), K (1.0%), Fe (268 mg/kg), Zn (79 mg/kg), and Cu (24.3 mg/kg) were found in plants treated with Nano-Zn 40 mg/L. While, the highest concentrations of Mn (271.7 mg/kg) and N (3.96%) on the leaves were obtained with 40 mg/L of Nano-Mn and Mo, respectively. When compared to traditional fertilizers, NFs showed better plant growth traits, productivity, and nutrient levels.

Indexed as

FertilizersMicronutrientsNutrientsSoilZea maysAgricultureX-Ray DiffractionFertilizersMicronutrientsNutrientsSoilCalcareousNano micronutrientSoilZea mays L.

Identifiers

PMID40670602
PMCPMC12267529

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.