Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40670547›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Photocatalytic degradation of tetracycline from aqueous solution with graphene oxide and hydroxyapatite composites.

Bilge Su Subasi, Tugba Hayri-Senel, Ebru Kahraman, Serhat Sezer, Gulhayat Nasun-Saygili, Nalan Erdol-Aydin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bilge Su SubasiFaculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Tugba Hayri-SenelFaculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ebru KahramanFaculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Serhat SezerFaculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Gulhayat Nasun-SaygiliFaculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Nalan Erdol-AydinFaculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey. erdol@itu.edu.tr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The increasing presence of antibiotics such as tetracycline (TC) in aquatic environments has become a critical issue due to their persistence and contribution to antibiotic resistance. In this study, a graphene oxide and hydroxyapatite (GO-HAp) composite was synthesized as photocatalyst, and its performance for visible-light-induced degradation of TC from aqueous solution was evaluated. The incorporation of GO reduced the band gap of HAp from 3.5 eV to 2.8 eV, thereby enhancing the photocatalytic efficiency. The evaluation and optimization of the process parameters including pH, initial TC concentration, and catalyst dosage were carried out using Box-Behnken Design (BBD). Under the optimum conditions (pH 11, 50 mg L

Indexed as

Graphene oxideHydroxyapatitePhotodegradationTetracycline

Identifiers

PMID40670547
PMCPMC12267537

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.