Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40670508›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Vascular function after acute aerobic exercise in adults with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus.

João Luís Marôco, Inês Arrais, Tiago Silvestre, Marco Pinto, Sérgio Laranjo, João Magalhães, Helena Santa-Clara, Bo Fernhall, Xavier Melo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

João Luís MarôcoIntegrative Human Physiology Laboratory, Manning College of Nursing and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA, USA.
Inês ArraisGinásio Clube Português, Research and Development Department, GCP Lab, Lisbon, Portugal.
Tiago SilvestreGinásio Clube Português, Research and Development Department, GCP Lab, Lisbon, Portugal.
Marco PintoGinásio Clube Português, Research and Development Department, GCP Lab, Lisbon, Portugal.
Sérgio LaranjoInstituto de Fisiologia, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
João MagalhãesCentro Interdisciplinar de Estudo da Performance Humana, Faculdade de Motricidade Humana-Universidade de Lisboa, Oeiras, Portugal.
Helena Santa-ClaraGinásio Clube Português, Research and Development Department, GCP Lab, Lisbon, Portugal.
Bo FernhallIntegrative Human Physiology Laboratory, Manning College of Nursing and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA, USA.
Xavier MeloCentro Interdisciplinar de Estudo da Performance Humana, Faculdade de Motricidade Humana-Universidade de Lisboa, Oeiras, Portugal. xmelo@egasmoniz.edu.pt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is unknown whether type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) influences the vascular function response to aerobic exercise. We examined brachial artery flow-mediated dilation (FMD) and flow-mediated slowing (FMS) of pulse wave velocity (PWV), 10-and 60-min after a high-intensity interval exercise (HIIE) and moderate-intensity continuous exercise (MICE) in adults with and without T2DM. Twelve older male adults with T2DM (57-84 years), and twenty-four healthy young and older adults (12 per group, aged 20-40 years and 57-76 years, respectively), completed an acute bout of HIIE, MICE, and a non-exercise condition. FMD was evaluated by the same researcher following standardized guidelines. FMS was calculated from the manufacturer's PWV beta formulas. Central arterial stiffness was estimated via carotid-femoral PWV (cfPWV). %FMD was reduced (d= - 5.94%, 95% CI: - 10.50 to - 1.38%, p = 0.002), whereas %FMS increased (d = 4.55%, 95% CI: 0.62 to 8.48%, p = 0.01), 10-min after HIIE only in adults with T2DM, normalizing 60-min into recovery. Conversely, %FMD was increased (d = 5.33%, 95% CI: 0.76 to 9.89%, p = 0.009) 10-min after MICE only in adults with T2DM. cfPWV remained unchanged following HIIE and MICE in all groups. We report disease-associated vascular function responses to aerobic exercise suggesting both HIIE and MICE uncover transient vascular alterations in older adults with T2DM.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2ExerciseAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBrachial ArteryHigh-Intensity Interval TrainingHumansMaleMiddle AgedPulse Wave AnalysisVascular StiffnessVasodilationYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40670508
PMCPMC12267842

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.