Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40670442›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Handedness modulates emotion cognition interactions as revealed by ERPs and alpha oscillations.

Fan Peng, Kathryn J M Lambert, Reyhaneh Bakhtiari, Anthony Singhal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Fan PengNeuroscience and Mental Health Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada. fpeng3@ualberta.ca.
Kathryn J M LambertDepartment of Occupational Therapy, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Reyhaneh BakhtiariDepartment of Psychology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Anthony SinghalNeuroscience and Mental Health Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada. asinghal@ualberta.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emotion and cognition are interrelated lateralized brain functions, yet their interaction may vary with handedness due to differences in hemispheric specialization. We investigate how handedness modulates emotion-cognition interactions using electroencephalography/event-related potentials (EEG/ERPs) in healthy young adults. Participants completed a hemi-field emotional oddball task, where visually identical circles appeared in either the left or right visual field, and fearful or neutral distractors were shown centrally. Circles on the block-specific "frequent" side served as standard stimuli, while those on the opposite side were spatially defined oddball targets. Neural activity was recorded using a 256-channel EEG system. Fearful distractors elicited greater ERP amplitudes (P100, P300, LPP) and increased alpha oscillations, reflecting heightened emotional processing and attentional engagement. Right-handers showed more adaptive engagement, with post-fear alpha suppression and enhanced P300 and LPP amplitudes to targets in right parietal sites, indicating efficient attentional reallocation via right hemisphere mechanisms. In contrast, left-handers exhibited bilateral ERP responses to fear and sustained bilateral alpha activity during subsequent target processing, suggesting greater reliance on inhibitory control to manage emotional carryover, but with reduced attentional reengagement. These findings reveal distinct lateralized patterns of emotion-attention interactions based on handedness, offering new insights into brain asymmetry and informing personalized educational and clinical approaches.

Indexed as

Alpha RhythmCognitionEmotionsEvoked PotentialsFunctional LateralityAdultAttentionBrainElectroencephalographyFearFemaleHumansMaleYoung AdultAttentionCognitionElectroencephalographyEmotionEvent-related potentialsHandedness

Identifiers

PMID40670442
PMCPMC12267579

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.