Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40670421›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Microstructural injury to the optic nerve with vigabatrin treatment in West syndrome: A DTI study.

Junjie Hu, Li Chen, Gongwei Zhang, Yu Fang, Huiting Zhang, Yilian Li, Jianxiang Liao, Cailei Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Junjie HuDepartment of Pediatric, Sihui People's Hospital, Zhaoqing, China.
Li ChenDepartment of Neurology, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, 7019 Yitian Road, Lianhua Street, Futian, Shenzhen, 518000, China.
Gongwei ZhangDepartment of Imaging, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, 7019 Yitian Road, Lianhua Street, Futian, Shenzhen, 518000, China.
Yu FangShenzhen Children's Hospital, China Medical University, Shenzhen, China.
Huiting ZhangShenzhen Children's Hospital, China Medical University, Shenzhen, China.
Yilian LiDepartment of Epilepsy Surgery, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Jianxiang LiaoDepartment of Neurology, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, 7019 Yitian Road, Lianhua Street, Futian, Shenzhen, 518000, China. liaojianxiang@vip.sina.com.
Cailei ZhaoDepartment of Imaging, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, 7019 Yitian Road, Lianhua Street, Futian, Shenzhen, 518000, China. zhaocailei197866@163.com.

Funding

Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzen Municipality SZSM201812005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To evaluate optic nerve injury associated with vigabatrin treatment in children with West syndrome using diffusion tensor imaging. Thirty-five children with West syndrome (aged 9 days-22 months) were retrospectively analyzed and grouped as follows: (1) vigabatrin with symmetrical thalamic abnormalities, (2) vigabatrin without thalamic abnormalities, and (3) controls on other anti-seizure medications. Fractional anisotropy and apparent diffusion coefficient values of the optic nerves were assessed. ROC curves were used to determine fractional anisotropy thresholds for optic nerve injury. fractional anisotropy values in group 1 were significantly lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05), while apparent diffusion coefficient values showed no significant differences. fractional anisotropy values increased significantly after vigabatrin discontinuation (P < 0.05). ROC analysis yielded an fractional anisotropy cut-off value of 304 with 63.6% sensitivity and 100% specificity. fractional anisotropy values are a sensitive imaging biomarker for detecting vigabatrin-related optic nerve injury in West syndrome, particularly when thalamic abnormalities are present. These changes appear reversible after stopping vigabatrin.

Indexed as

AnticonvulsantsDiffusion Tensor ImagingOptic NerveOptic Nerve InjuriesSpasms, InfantileVigabatrinAnisotropyFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleRetrospective StudiesROC CurveAnticonvulsantsVigabatrinCytotoxic oedemaNuclear magnetic resonanceOptic nerve integrityVigabatrin

Identifiers

PMID40670421
PMCPMC12267420

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.