Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40669908›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Comparative efficacy of fascia iliaca compartment block using liposomal bupivacaine versus ropivacaine for preoperative analgesia in elderly patients with intertrochanteric femur fracture: a randomised controlled trial protocol.

Yu Zhang, Zhijun Qin, Jing Dong, Chong Zhang, Ji Feng, Wencan Wang, Chenzhu Yin, Lei Liu

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yu ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Province Orthopedic Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-3659-3672
Zhijun QinDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Province Orthopedic Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China qin18716111836@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3664-090X
Jing DongDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Province Orthopedic Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Chong ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Province Orthopedic Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Ji FengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Province Orthopedic Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Wencan WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Province Orthopedic Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Chenzhu YinDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Province Orthopedic Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Lei LiuHospital Infection Management Department, Sichuan Province Orthopedic Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIntertrochanteric femur fractures are common in the elderly, with effective pain management being crucial. Fascia iliaca compartment block (FICB) is a well-established method for preoperative analgesia in these patients, but whether liposomal bupivacaine is more effective for this application remains uncertain. This trial aims to evaluate whether liposomal bupivacaine provides superior preoperative analgesia compared to ropivacaine in elderly patients with intertrochanteric femur fracture.

methodsThis randomised controlled trial will include 84 elderly patients with intertrochanteric femur fracture. Participants will be randomised to receive either liposomal bupivacaine (n=42) or ropivacaine (n=42) via FICB. The outcomes assessed will include pain intensity, anxiety, sleep quality, additional analgesic requirements and rebound pain from FICB administration until preprocedure. Additionally, the study will evaluate in-hospital complications, as well as clinical outcomes at 30 days postsurgery. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Approved by the Ethics Committee of Sichuan Province Orthopaedic Hospital (Approval No. KY2023-045-01), the study will be published in a peer-reviewed journal. Results will offer evidence-based insights into optimal preoperative analgesia for this patient population. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ChiCTR2400082747.

Indexed as

Anesthetics, LocalBupivacaineHip FracturesNerve BlockPain ManagementPreoperative CareRopivacaineAgedAnalgesiaFemaleHumansLiposomesMalePain MeasurementPostoperative PainRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAnesthetics, LocalBupivacaineLiposomesRopivacaineAnaesthesia in orthopaedicsFractures, ClosedPain management

Identifiers

PMID40669908
PMCPMC12273064

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.