Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40669724›Full record

ArticleJournal of affective disorders2025

Suicide attempt in the absence of suicide ideation: Prevalence and correlates among youth detained in the juvenile legal system.

Melissa Padron, Lin Liu, Jeremy W Pettit

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of affective disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Growth Trajectories of Suicide Ideation and Attempt in a Population-Based Cohort from the United States.Archives of suicide research : official journal of the International Academy for Suicide Research · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Melissa PadronDepartment of Psychology and Center for Children and Families at Florida International University, United States of America. Electronic address: mepadron@fiu.edu.
Lin LiuDepartment of Criminal Justice, Temple University, United States of America.
Jeremy W PettitDepartment of Psychology and Center for Children and Families at Florida International University, United States of America. Electronic address: jpettit@fiu.edu.

Funding

Using Mixed Methods to Examine the Risk and Protective Factors of Suicide Among Justice-Involved BlackR21MH133905 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI LIU, LIN · 2023 to 2023
$379k
NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH133905
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSuicide rates are 2-3 times higher among youth detained (YD) in the legal system than youth in the general population. Risk assessment strategies, including for YD, prioritize suicide ideation based on a sequential progression from ideation to attempt. However, intriguing data from adult samples document that some people who attempt suicide deny experiencing ideation. This study presents the first data on variables associated with the absence of ideation among YD who attempt suicide.

methodOur sample included N = 427 youth detained in juvenile legal residential programs endorsing a lifetime suicide attempt. Youth mental health history, suicide ideation and attempt history, and adverse childhood experiences were assessed.

results171 youth (40.0 %) endorsing a lifetime suicide attempt denied a history of suicide ideation. Compared to youth reporting ideation, youth denying ideation had significantly lower rates of depression, somatic complaints, and neglect, and a significantly higher rate of anger/irritability.

conclusionAssessment strategies that prioritize suicide ideation likely fail to identify a substantial number of YD who are at risk of attempt. Anger/irritability may be a promising variable for inclusion to improve risk assessment strategies. Implications for theory advancement and prevention in YD are discussed.

Indexed as

Juvenile DelinquencyMental DisordersPrisonersSuicidal IdeationSuicide, AttemptedAdolescentAdverse Childhood ExperiencesChildFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsUnited StatesJuvenile justiceSuicide attemptSuicide ideationYouth

Identifiers

PMID40669724
PMCPMC12450103

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.