Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40669457›Full record

ArticleCell reports methods2025

Joint processing of long- and short-read sequencing data with deep learning improves variant calling.

Gennaro Gambardella

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports methods, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Gennaro GambardellaTelethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine, Naples, Italy; Scuola Superiore Meridionale, Genomics and Experimental Medicine Program, Naples, Italy. Electronic address: gambardella@tigem.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the complementary strengths of short- and long-read sequencing approaches, variant-calling methods still rely on a single data type. In this study, we collected and harmonized Nanopore datasets of the seven healthy individuals in the GIAB project across three independent consortia. By leveraging these harmonized Nanopore data, we explore the benefits of using a hybrid DeepVariant model to jointly process Illumina and Nanopore data for germline variant detection. We show that a shallow hybrid long-short sequencing approach can match or surpass the germline variant detection accuracy of state-of-the-art single-technology methods, potentially reducing overall sequencing costs and enabling the detection of large germline structural variations. These findings hold great promise for molecular diagnostics in clinical settings, particularly for rare genetic disease screenings.

Indexed as

Deep LearningHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingSequence Analysis, DNAHumansNanoporesCP: Computational biologyCP: Geneticsdeep learningDeepVariantgermline variantsGIABhybrid variant callingIlluminalong readsNanoporerare genetic diseaseshort read

Identifiers

PMID40669457
PMCPMC12296420

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.