Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40669368›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of surgical research2025

Predictors of Patient-Reported Receipt of Preoperative Education in an Enhanced Recovery Program.

Bayley A Jones, Alfonsus Adrian H Harsono, Joshua Richman, Lauren Wood, Nathan English, Wendelyn M Oslock, Burkely P Smith, Robert Hollis, Daniel I Chu, Michael A Rubyan

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Article in The Journal of surgical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Bayley A JonesDepartment of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingha, Birmingham, Alabama; Department of Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern, Dallas, Texas.
Alfonsus Adrian H HarsonoDepartment of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingha, Birmingham, Alabama.
Joshua RichmanDepartment of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingha, Birmingham, Alabama.
Lauren WoodDepartment of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingha, Birmingham, Alabama.
Nathan EnglishDepartment of Surgery, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Wendelyn M OslockDepartment of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingha, Birmingham, Alabama; Department of Quality, Birmingham Veterans Affairs Medical Center Department of Quality, Birmingham, Alabama.
Burkely P SmithDepartment of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingha, Birmingham, Alabama.
Robert HollisDepartment of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingha, Birmingham, Alabama.
Daniel I ChuDepartment of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingha, Birmingham, Alabama.
Michael A RubyanDepartment of Health Management and Policy, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan. Electronic address: mrubyan@umich.edu.

Funding

Designing a Plan of Action for Better Access and Quality of Surgery for African-Americans with Gastrointestinal Cancers in the Deep SouthR01MD013858 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CHU, DANIEL I, PISU, MARIA · 2020 to 2024
$3.0M
Adapting Enhanced Recovery Programs (ERPs) through Health Literacy to Eliminate Surgical DisparitiesR01CA271303 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Daniel I Chu · 2023 to 2026
$2.1M
Enhancing Health Literacy in Surgery (EHLIS) to Eliminate Surgical Disparities for African-Americans with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)K23MD013903 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CHU, DANIEL I · 2019 to 2021
$434k
AHRQ HHS K12 HS023009NCI NIH HHS R01 CA271303NIMHD NIH HHS K23 MD013903NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD013858
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPreoperative education is a critical component of enhanced recovery programs. Factors associated with receipt of preoperative education are unknown.

methodsWe performed a retrospective cohort study of patients undergoing elective colorectal surgery (2019-2023) using data from our institution's enhanced recovery program dashboard and American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program database. The primary outcome of patient-reported receipt of preoperative education was analyzed using multivariable linear regression and machine learning classification trees.

resultsOf 1175 patients, 87.7% reported receiving preoperative education. On multivariable analysis, patients undergoing extended colectomy and other procedures had marginal increases in receipt of education by 5.8% (P = 0.01) and 9.6% (P < 0.01), respectively, compared to partial colectomy. Compared to open surgery, patients undergoing minimally invasive surgery had a marginal increase of 4.9% (P = 0.04). Patients who reported education had a body mass index (BMI) 0.003 higher than those who did not (P = 0.03). Receipt of education varied significantly between surgeons (P < 0.05). Machine learning analysis identified surgeon, BMI, and procedure type as predictors of education for open procedures.

conclusionsSurgeon, procedure type, operative approach, and BMI were associated with patient-reported receipt of preoperative education.

Indexed as

ColectomyElective Surgical ProceduresEnhanced Recovery After SurgeryPatient Education as TopicPreoperative CareAdultAgedBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansMachine LearningMaleMiddle AgedPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresRetrospective StudiesColorectal surgeryEnhanced recoveryEnhanced recovery programsPatient educationPerioperative carePreoperative education

Identifiers

PMID40669368
PMCPMC13521028

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.