Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40669204›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2025

Primary testicular lymphoma: A case report highlighting 18 F-FDG PET/CT role.

Raja Sfar, Meriem Ouachem, Fethi Jebali, Mohamed Ali Chaouch, Mohamed Zayati, Kawthar Chatti

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Raja SfarDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Sahloul University Hospital, Sousse, Tunisia; Biophysics research laboratory TIM LR12ES06: Technology and Medical Imaging of the Faculty of Medicine of Monastir, Tunisia.
Meriem OuachemDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Sahloul University Hospital, Sousse, Tunisia; Biophysics research laboratory TIM LR12ES06: Technology and Medical Imaging of the Faculty of Medicine of Monastir, Tunisia.
Fethi JebaliDepartment of Anesthesiology B, Monastir Maternity Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia.
Mohamed Ali ChaouchDepartment of Visceral and Digestive Surgery, Monastir University Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia. Electronic address: docmedalichaouch@gmail.com.
Mohamed ZayatiDepartment of Visceral and Digestive Surgery, Monastir University Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia.
Kawthar ChattiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Sahloul University Hospital, Sousse, Tunisia; Biophysics research laboratory TIM LR12ES06: Technology and Medical Imaging of the Faculty of Medicine of Monastir, Tunisia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrimary testicular lymphoma (PTL) is a rare but aggressive form of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) that primarily affects older men. Diagnosis is challenging, and early detection is crucial for improving patient outcomes. 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (18F-FDG PET/CT) plays a pivotal role in the diagnosis, staging and monitoring of primary testicular lymphoma, providing detailed metabolic and anatomical information that guide therapeutic strategies. CASE PRESENTATION: A 56-year-old male with no significant medical history presented persistent right testicular pain for 15 days. The initial ultrasound findings suggested presuppurative orchiepididymitis, which did not resolve with antibiotic therapy. Subsequent imaging revealed suspicious testicular architecture and inguinal lymphadenopathy. The right orchiectomy confirmed the diagnosis of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. 18F-FDG PET/CT demonstrated widespread nodal involvement and possible bilateral testicular primary disease. The patient underwent chemotherapy with R-CHOP, but was lost to follow-up. His condition deteriorated and disease progression led to his death a few weeks later. CLINICAL DISCUSSION: PTL typically presents as a painless scrotal mass with a high tendency for bilateral and systemic involvement. Staging and treatment include orchiectomy, chemotherapy, and sometimes radiation therapy, although there is no standardized protocol. 18F-FDG PET/CT significantly improves diagnostic accuracy, allowing for precise staging and evaluation of treatment response. However, PTL remains a highly aggressive disease with poor overall survival and frequent relapses, often affecting the central nervous system.

conclusionThis case underscores the importance of early diagnosis and comprehensive management of PTL. 18F-FDG PET/CT serves as an invaluable tool in detecting primary and metastatic involvement, guiding treatment decisions, and monitoring disease progression. Further research is needed to optimize treatment strategies and improve patient outcomes.

Indexed as

18F-FDG PET/CTCase reportChemotherapyDiffuse large B cell lymphomaDisease progressionNon-Hodgkin lymphomaPrimary testicular lymphomaStagingTesticular tumor

Identifiers

PMID40669204
PMCPMC12283742

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