Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40668493›Full record

ArticleCerebellum (London, England)2025

Specific Contribution of the Cerebellar Inferior Posterior Lobe to Motor Learning in Degenerative Cerebellar Ataxia.

Kyota Bando, Takeru Honda, Kinya Ishikawa, Shinichi Shirai, Ichiro Yabe, Tomohiko Ishihara, Osamu Onodera, Yuichi Higashiyama, Fumiaki Tanaka, Yoshiyuki Kishimoto and 6 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebellum (London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Kyota BandoDepartment of Rehabilitation, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, National Center Hospital, 4-1-1 Ogawahigashicho, Kodaira, Tokyo, 187-8551, Japan.
Takeru HondaThe Center for Personalized Medicine for Healthy Aging, Institute of Science Tokyo (Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8510, Japan.
Kinya IshikawaThe Center for Personalized Medicine for Healthy Aging, Institute of Science Tokyo (Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8510, Japan.
Shinichi ShiraiDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Kita-15, Nishi-7, Kita-ku, Sapporo, 060-8638, Japan.
Ichiro YabeDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Kita-15, Nishi-7, Kita-ku, Sapporo, 060-8638, Japan.
Tomohiko IshiharaDepartments of Neurology, Brain Research Institute, Niigata University, 1-757 Asahimachi, Chuo-ku, Niigata, 951-8585, Japan.
Osamu OnoderaDepartments of Neurology, Brain Research Institute, Niigata University, 1-757 Asahimachi, Chuo-ku, Niigata, 951-8585, Japan.
Yuichi HigashiyamaDepartment of Neurology and Stroke Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama City University, 3-9 Fukuura, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama, 236-0004, Kanagawa, Japan.
Fumiaki TanakaDepartment of Neurology and Stroke Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama City University, 3-9 Fukuura, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama, 236-0004, Kanagawa, Japan.
Yoshiyuki KishimotoDepartment of Neurology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya University, 65 Tsurumai-Cho, Showa-Ku, Nagoya, 466-8550, Japan.
Masahisa KatsunoDepartment of Neurology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya University, 65 Tsurumai-Cho, Showa-Ku, Nagoya, 466-8550, Japan.
Takahiro ShimizuDivision of Neurology, Department of Brain and Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, 36-1 Nishicho, Yonago, 683-8504, Japan.
Ritsuko HanajimaDivision of Neurology, Department of Brain and Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, 36-1 Nishicho, Yonago, 683-8504, Japan.
Takumi KanataDepartment of Clinical Data Science, Clinical Research & Education Promotion Division, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo, 187-8551, Japan.
Yuji TakahashiDepartment of Neurology, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, National Center Hospital, 4-1-1 Ogawahigashicho, Kodaira, Tokyo, 187-8551, Japan.
Hidehiro MizusawaMDDepartment of Neurology, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, National Center Hospital, 4-1-1 Ogawahigashicho, Kodaira, Tokyo, 187-8551, Japan. mizusawa@ncnp.go.jp.

Funding

Intramural Research Grants for Neurological and Psychiatric Disorders of National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry 3-4Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development 21ek0109420h0003Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP21K17485
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveDegenerative cerebellar ataxia, a group of progressive neurodegenerative disorders, is characterised by cerebellar atrophy and impaired motor learning. Using CerebNet, a deep learning algorithm for cerebellar segmentation, this study investigated the relationship between cerebellar subregion volumes and motor learning ability.

methodsWe analysed data from 37 patients with degenerative cerebellar ataxia and 18 healthy controls. Using CerebNet, we segmented four cerebellar subregions: the anterior lobe, superior posterior lobe, inferior posterior lobe, and vermis. Regression analyses examined the associations between cerebellar volumes and motor learning performance (adaptation index [AI]) and ataxia severity (Scale for Assessment and Rating of Ataxia [SARA]).

resultsThe inferior posterior lobe volume showed a significant positive association with AI in both single (B = 0.09; 95% CI: [0.03, 0.16]) and multiple linear regression analyses (B = 0.11; 95% CI: [0.008, 0.20]), an association that was particularly evident in the pure cerebellar ataxia subgroup. SARA scores correlated with anterior lobe, superior posterior lobe, and vermis volumes in single linear regression analyses, but these associations were not maintained in multiple linear regression analyses. This selective association suggests a specialised role for the inferior posterior lobe in motor learning processes.

conclusionThis study reveals the inferior posterior lobe's distinct role in motor learning in patients with degenerative cerebellar ataxia, advancing our understanding of cerebellar function and potentially informing targeted rehabilitation approaches. Our findings highlight the value of advanced imaging technologies in understanding structure-function relationships in cerebellar disorders.

Indexed as

Cerebellar AtaxiaCerebellumLearningAdultAgedFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedAtrophyCerebellar AtaxiaCerebellar SubregionsDeep LearningMagnetic Resonance Imaging

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.