Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40668307›Full record

ArticleHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2025

The impact of Abdominal Wall Hernia (AWH) on patients' social and sexual relationships: a Qualitative Analysis.

Olivia Smith, Asim Abbas, Mark Mierzwinski, Veronica Oliver-Jenkins, Praminthra Chitsabesan, Srinivas Chintapatla

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Patient narratives in an online hernia peer-support community: a qualitative netnographic analysis.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Olivia SmithYork Abdominal Wall Unit, Department of General Surgery, York & Scarborough Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigginton Road, York, YO31 8HE, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6687-151X
Asim AbbasYork Abdominal Wall Unit, Department of General Surgery, York & Scarborough Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigginton Road, York, YO31 8HE, UK. asim.abbas@nhs.net.ORCID 0009-0006-8760-8415
Mark MierzwinskiSchool of Science, Technology and Health, York St. John University, Lord Mayor's Walk, York, YO31 7EX, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9751-5865
Veronica Oliver-JenkinsDepartment of Psychological Medicine, York Teaching Hospital, Wigginton Road, York, YO31 8HE, UK.ORCID 0009-0001-4865-3321
Praminthra ChitsabesanYork Abdominal Wall Unit, Department of General Surgery, York & Scarborough Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigginton Road, York, YO31 8HE, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4614-9866
Srinivas ChintapatlaYork Abdominal Wall Unit, Department of General Surgery, York & Scarborough Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigginton Road, York, YO31 8HE, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8326-2847

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAbdominal Wall Hernia (AWH) impacts interpersonal relationships, which are vital to human wellbeing [1, 2], however social and sexual dimensions of AWH remain underexplored. This study investigates the impact of AWH on social disconnection and sexual intimacy challenges, and how this could be viably assessed in health related quality of life (HRQoL) assessment tools.

methodsA qualitative approach using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) was employed [3]. Fifteen participants (8 men and 7 women, aged 36-85 years) were purposively sampled. Data collected via semi-structured interviews was analysed iteratively until no new themes emerged [4].

resultsAWH significantly impacted participants' interpersonal relationships, mainly through 'difficulties in connecting socially' and 'changes in sexual relationships'. Participants' social withdrawal was driven by physical limitations, altered self-perception, and stigma, leading to loneliness and reduced engagement. Changes in sexual relationships were shaped by pain, body image concerns, and perceived sexual pressure, often diminishing physical intimacy. Despite these challenges, emotional intimacy frequently persisted, largely due to empathetic and supportive partners. Postoperative improvements were highlighted as pivotal in restoring body confidence and intimacy.

conclusionsThis study illustrates the profound social and sexual disruptions AWH causes. These effects should be included in holistic and patient centred care, and incorporated into HRQoL assessment tools. Preoperative counselling should include issues of social connection and intimacy, whilst postoperative care should integrate structured support networks, psychoeducational interventions, and psychosexual counselling. Future research should pilot, revise and test the effectiveness of such measures.

Indexed as

Hernia, AbdominalInterpersonal RelationsQuality of LifeSexual BehaviorAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBody ImageFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSelf ConceptAbdominal wall herniaPatient reported quality of lifeSexual relationshipsSocial relationships

Identifiers

PMID40668307
PMCPMC12267305

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.