Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40668283›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2025

Carbon footprint of Pars plana vitrectomies in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in Germany between 2013 and 2023 - A cohort study of fluorinated gas emissions.

Piotr Strzalkowski, Alicja Strzalkowska, Mathias Roth, Sema Kaya, Gerd Geerling, Rainer Guthoff

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Tamponade-free superior ILM flap for idiopathic macular hole repair: a pilot study.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Piotr StrzalkowskiDepartment of Ophthalmology - Medical Faculty, University Hospital Düsseldorf - Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Moorenstrasse 5, Düsseldorf, 40225, Germany. piotr.strzalkowski@med.uni-duesseldorf.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2063-5743
Alicja StrzalkowskaDepartment of Ophthalmology - Medical Faculty, University Hospital Düsseldorf - Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Moorenstrasse 5, Düsseldorf, 40225, Germany.
Mathias RothDepartment of Ophthalmology - Medical Faculty, University Hospital Düsseldorf - Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Moorenstrasse 5, Düsseldorf, 40225, Germany.
Sema KayaDepartment of Ophthalmology - Medical Faculty, University Hospital Düsseldorf - Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Moorenstrasse 5, Düsseldorf, 40225, Germany.
Gerd GeerlingDepartment of Ophthalmology - Medical Faculty, University Hospital Düsseldorf - Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Moorenstrasse 5, Düsseldorf, 40225, Germany.
Rainer GuthoffDepartment of Ophthalmology - Medical Faculty, University Hospital Düsseldorf - Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Moorenstrasse 5, Düsseldorf, 40225, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeClimate change, largely driven by greenhouse gas emissions, is a global threat. The healthcare sector contributes significantly - 4.4% of global and 5.2% of Germany's CO

methodsWe analyzed DRG-coded ppV data for RRD (2013-2023) from the German Federal Statistical Office. A national survey of vitreoretinal surgeons provided information on endotamponade preferences. CO

resultsBetween 2013 and 2023, 354,505 ppV for RDD were performed in Germany. Gas tamponade was used in 55.3% of cases, silicone oil in 27.7%, and air in 16.9%. FG resulted in 201.34 tons of CO

conclusionThis first comprehensive analysis of FG consumption and CO

Indexed as

Carbon FootprintEndotamponadeFluorocarbonsRetinal DetachmentVitrectomyFemaleGermanyHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesFluorocarbonsCarbon emissionCarbon footprintFluorinated gasPars plana vitrectomyRhegmatogenous retinal detachment

Identifiers

PMID40668283
PMCPMC12583422

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.