Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40668028›Full record

ArticleBone & joint research2025

The impact of cementing technique in polished taper fit hip stems : a modelling analysis of implant-cement interface.

Bernard H van Duren, Mohamad Taufiqurrakhman, Alison Jones, Mark Higgins, Andrew R Manktelow, Benjamin V Bloch, Hemant Pandit

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone & joint research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bernard H van DurenNottingham Elective Orthopaedic Services, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK.
Mohamad TaufiqurrakhmanLeeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Alison JonesSchool of Mechanical Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Mark HigginsNottingham Elective Orthopaedic Services, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK.
Andrew R ManktelowNottingham Elective Orthopaedic Services, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK.
Benjamin V BlochNottingham Elective Orthopaedic Services, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK.
Hemant PanditLeeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: Cemented polished taper fit (PTF) stems are the femoral implant of choice for total hip arthroplasty (THA) in many locations worldwide. There is increasing evidence that periprosthetic fracture may be the single major contributor to reoperation with these stems. The aim of this study was to demonstrate how mismatches at the implant-cement interface may occur and the subsequent effect of these incongruities on the contacting area and the forces transmitted to the cement mantle. Methods: A parametric equation-based model was developed to determine the contact mismatch relative to axial stem rotations. This model was also used to calculate the restoration of contact surface area with stem subsidence for both a dual-taper and triple-taper geometry. A finite element analysis (FEA) was used to compare the effects of reduced contact area due to the incongruent hip implant-cement interface. Results: The contact model showed a large decrease in surface contact area with even only a small rotation going from 100% at 0° to 50.00% at 2.5° for the dual-taper geometry, and from 100% at 0° to 50.20% at 2.5° for the triple-taper geometry. There was a gradual but small ongoing decrease in contact surface with increasing rotation for both the dual-taper and triple-taper geometries. For both taper designs, there was an increase in contact surface area with an increase in subsidence resulting in contact for up to a 5° mismatch being restored with 2 mm subsidence. FEA showed that with increasing mismatches and consequent contact area reduction, there was an increase in von Mises stress in the implant-cement interface of up to 235%. Conclusion: With increasing mismatch, there was an increase in maximum stresses, total strain, and subsidence in the cement mantle, highlighting the importance of achieving an optimal implant-cement interface at the time of implantation of cemented PTF femoral stems.

Identifiers

PMID40668028
PMCPMC12265968

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.