Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40667465›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2025

Metabolic syndrome is associated with prognosis in patients with acute ischemic stroke after intravenous thrombolysis: a prospective cohort study.

Wenyan Chen, Dandan Liu, Zhiqiang Li, Xiaofang Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Wenyan ChenDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan, China.
Dandan LiuDepartment of Neurology, Linfen People's Hospital, Linfen, China.
Zhiqiang LiDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan, China.
Xiaofang ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Yanhua Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a known risk factor for stroke, but its impact on prognosis after intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) remains unclear. This study aimed to evaluate the association between MetS and prognosis in AIS patients treated with IVT. Methods: We conducted a prospective cohort study including AIS patients who received IVT at Shanxi Bethune Hospital between January 2022 and December 2023. Propensity score matching (PSM) was applied to balance baseline characteristics between MetS and non-MetS groups. The primary outcome was 3-month all-cause mortality. Secondary outcomes included good functional outcome (modified Rankin Scale [mRS] 0-2) and symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (SICH). Results: After PSM, 292 patients (146 pairs) were enrolled in the analysis. The all-cause mortality rate within 3 months was significantly higher in the MetS group compared to the non-MetS group (24.0% vs. 11.6%; Conclusion: MetS is an independent predictor of increased mortality, poorer functional recovery, and higher risk of SICH in AIS patients treated with IVT. Early identification and management of metabolic risk factors may improve outcomes in this population.

Indexed as

acute ischemic strokeintravenous thrombolysismetabolic syndromemortalityprognosis

Identifiers

PMID40667465
PMCPMC12259455

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