Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40667459›Full record

ArticleSurgical case reports2025

A Case of Anomalous Systemic Arterial Supply to the Posterior Basal Segment of Normal Lung in a Patient with Dextrocardia.

Aya Yamamoto, Kantaro Hara, Hidetoshi Inoue, Michihito Toda, Ryuichi Ito, Takuya Tanimura, Ryuhei Morita, Shoji Hanada, Takashi Iwata

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Aya YamamotoDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Kansai Rosai Hospital, Japan Organization of Occupational Health and Safety, Amagasaki, Hyogo, Japan.
Kantaro HaraDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Kansai Rosai Hospital, Japan Organization of Occupational Health and Safety, Amagasaki, Hyogo, Japan.
Hidetoshi InoueDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Kansai Rosai Hospital, Japan Organization of Occupational Health and Safety, Amagasaki, Hyogo, Japan.
Michihito TodaDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Kansai Rosai Hospital, Japan Organization of Occupational Health and Safety, Amagasaki, Hyogo, Japan.
Ryuichi ItoDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Kansai Rosai Hospital, Japan Organization of Occupational Health and Safety, Amagasaki, Hyogo, Japan.
Takuya TanimuraDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Kansai Rosai Hospital, Japan Organization of Occupational Health and Safety, Amagasaki, Hyogo, Japan.
Ryuhei MoritaDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Kansai Rosai Hospital, Japan Organization of Occupational Health and Safety, Amagasaki, Hyogo, Japan.
Shoji HanadaDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Kansai Rosai Hospital, Japan Organization of Occupational Health and Safety, Amagasaki, Hyogo, Japan.
Takashi IwataDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Kansai Rosai Hospital, Japan Organization of Occupational Health and Safety, Amagasaki, Hyogo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDextrocardia, a condition characterized by the heart's anomalous positioning to the right, is frequently associated with venous abnormalities, but arterial anomalies are rare. In particular, systemic arterial supply to the posterior basal segment of a normal lung in dextrocardia is an exceedingly rare finding, with only one previously reported case. CASE PRESENTATION: A 72-year-old female with a history of colorectal and gastric cancer surgeries presented with an abnormal chest X-ray showing a left lung shadow. She was asymptomatic, with no hemoptysis, cough, or dyspnea. Contrast-enhanced chest CT revealed dextrocardia and a thick anomalous artery branching from the aorta, running as the 9th intercostal artery, and supplying the S10 region of the left lung. Venous drainage was through a hypertrophic V10 branch of the pulmonary vein, with no evidence of sequestration or arteriovenous fistulas. Bronchoscopy excluded bronchial anomalies, confirming the diagnosis of anomalous systemic arterial supply to the posterior basal segment of a normal lung. Due to the patient's carotid arteriosclerosis and risk of fatal hemoptysis, video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery was performed. The anomalous artery was transected, and visibly engorged pleural regions were partially resected. The procedure was completed in 46 min with minimal blood loss. Histopathology showed normal lung tissue with vascular wall thickening. Follow-up imaging after 2 years revealed no vascular abnormalities, and the patient remains healthy 7 years postoperatively, with no aneurysmal changes at the surgical site.

conclusionsWe experienced a pulmonary artery originating from the aorta with perfusion only in a part of the basal segment of the lung complicated by a right thoracic heart. When preoperative angiography showed only segmental stain, it is considered safe and sufficient to resect only to the extent of the surface vasodilatation grossly during surgery.

Indexed as

anomalous systemic arterial supplydextrocardiasurgery

Identifiers

PMID40667459
PMCPMC12260440

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