Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40666707›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia (New York, N. Y.)

Cardiorespiratory fitness modifies the relationship between arterial stiffness and cerebral blood flow independent of physical activity.

Brianne M Breidenbach, Ira Driscoll, Matthew P Glittenberg, Adam J Paulsen, Sara Fernandes-Taylor, Tarun Naren, Grant S Roberts, Talia L Brach, Mackenzie M Jarchow, Leah E Symanski and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia (New York, N. Y.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Brianne M BreidenbachWisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison Wisconsin USA.
Ira DriscollWisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison Wisconsin USA.
Matthew P GlittenbergWisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison Wisconsin USA.
Adam J PaulsenWisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison Wisconsin USA.
Sara Fernandes-TaylorWisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison Wisconsin USA.
Tarun NarenDepartment of Medical Physics Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison Wisconsin USA.
Grant S RobertsDepartment of Medical Physics Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison Wisconsin USA.
Talia L BrachWisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison Wisconsin USA.
Mackenzie M JarchowWisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison Wisconsin USA.
Leah E SymanskiWisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison Wisconsin USA.
Anna Y GaulWisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison Wisconsin USA.
Sarah R LoseWisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison Wisconsin USA.
Leonardo A Rivera-RiveraDepartment of Medical Physics Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison Wisconsin USA.
Sterling C JohnsonWisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison Wisconsin USA.
Sanjay AsthanaWisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison Wisconsin USA.
Bradley T ChristianDepartment of Medical Physics Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison Wisconsin USA.
Dane B CookDepartment of Kinesiology University of Wisconsin School of Education 1300 University Avenue Madison Wisconsin USA.
Oliver WiebenDepartment of Medical Physics Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison Wisconsin USA.
Ozioma C OkonkwoWisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison Wisconsin USA.

Funding

University of Wisconsin Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR002373 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ELIZABETH S BURNSIDE, Allan R. Brasier · 2017 to 2026
$75.9M
Wisconsin Registry for Alzheimer's Prevention: Sex Differences in DNA MethylationR01AG027161 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Nathaniel Ark Chin, Sterling C Johnson · 2007 to 2026
$35.6M
Wisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research CenterP30AG062715 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Barbara Brigitta Bendlin · 2019 to 2026
$34.5M
The Longitudinal Course of Neural Function and Amyloid in People At Risk for ADR01AG021155 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Sterling C Johnson · 2004 to 2026
$27.0M
Longitudinal Investigation of Cardiorespiratory Fitness and AD Biomarkers in an At-Risk CohortR01AG062167 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI OKONKWO, OZIOMA C · 2019 to 2023
$4.5M
KLOTHO and Resilience to Synaptic Dysfunction in Preclinical ADR01AG077507 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Ira Frahmand, Ozioma C Okonkwo · 2023 to 2026
$3.1M
Sleep and Aerobic Fitness as Midlife Modifiers of Later Life Cognitive Decline and Alzheimer's Disease Biomarkers in the Wisconsin Sleep CohortR01AG085592 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Ozioma C Okonkwo, PAUL E PEPPARD · 2024 to 2026
$2.3M
High Performance Gradient System for Advanced Neuroimaging ResearchS10OD030415 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ALEXANDER, ANDREW L · 2021 to 2021
$2.0M
CSRD VA IK6 CX002369NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002373NIA NIH HHS P30 AG062715NIA NIH HHS R01 AG021155NIA NIH HHS R01 AG027161NIA NIH HHS R01 AG062167NIA NIH HHS R01 AG077507NIA NIH HHS R01 AG085592NIH HHS S10 OD030415
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCentral arterial stiffness and cerebral blood flow (CBF) are inversely related. Poor cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) and low physical activity (PA) are related to both higher arterial stiffness and lower CBF. The present study examined (i) whether CRF or PA moderate the relationship between arterial stiffness and CBF, and (ii) whether the intensity or the type of PA needs to be considered.

methodsParticipants (

resultsThe association between aoPWV and CBF differed by fitness levels, with a negative relationship in the low fitness group and positive relationships in the average and high fitness groups (all DISCUSSION: Average or high fitness, meeting the PA guidelines, and more specifically, moderate intensity and exercise-related PA seem to attenuate the negative relationship between aoPWV on CBF. Highlights: Higher cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) reduces the negative impact of aortic pulse wave velocity (aoPWV) on cerebral blood flow (CBF)150 min of moderate physical activity (PA) also mitigates this impact, depending on activity typeInnovative methods: use of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for aoPWV assessmentInnovative methods: use of free-breathing acquisition during cardiac MRIInnovative methods: use of cranial 4D flow MRI for CBF assessment.

Indexed as

Alzheimer's diseaseaortic stiffnesscardiorespiratory fitnesscerebral hemodynamicsphysical activity

Identifiers

PMID40666707
PMCPMC12260121

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.