Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40666457›Full record

ArticleACS medicinal chemistry letters2025

Characterization of Clinically Evaluated Small-Molecule Inhibitors of PD-L1 for Immunotherapy.

Alicja Slota, Katarzyna Golebiowska-Mendroch, Justyna Kocik-Krol, Bogdan Musielak, Malgorzata Stec, Kazimierz Weglarczyk, Maciej Siedlar, Lukasz Skalniak, Jacek Plewka, Katarzyna Magiera-Mularz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS medicinal chemistry letters, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Alicja SlotaJagiellonian University, Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Organic Chemistry, Gronostajowa 2, 30-387 Krakow, Poland.
Katarzyna Golebiowska-MendrochJagiellonian University, Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Organic Chemistry, Gronostajowa 2, 30-387 Krakow, Poland.
Justyna Kocik-KrolJagiellonian University, Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Organic Chemistry, Gronostajowa 2, 30-387 Krakow, Poland.
Bogdan MusielakJagiellonian University, Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Organic Chemistry, Gronostajowa 2, 30-387 Krakow, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1665-5920
Malgorzata StecJagiellonian University Medical College, Department of Clinical Immunology, Institute of Pediatrics, Wielicka 265, 30-663 Krakow, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2063-9939
Kazimierz WeglarczykJagiellonian University Medical College, Department of Clinical Immunology, Institute of Pediatrics, Wielicka 265, 30-663 Krakow, Poland.
Maciej SiedlarJagiellonian University Medical College, Department of Clinical Immunology, Institute of Pediatrics, Wielicka 265, 30-663 Krakow, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3904-5412
Lukasz SkalniakJagiellonian University, Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Organic Chemistry, Gronostajowa 2, 30-387 Krakow, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6707-6697
Jacek PlewkaJagiellonian University, Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Organic Chemistry, Gronostajowa 2, 30-387 Krakow, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0307-0907
Katarzyna Magiera-MularzJagiellonian University, Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Organic Chemistry, Gronostajowa 2, 30-387 Krakow, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4826-6380

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer immunotherapy aims to employ the immune system to target cancer cells. The PD-1/PD-L1 axis is a critical immune checkpoint that tumors exploit to evade immune surveillance. In this study, we characterized three small-molecule PD-L1 inhibitors, Evixapodlin, MAX-10181, and INCB086550, currently undergoing clinical trials for cancers such as non-small cell lung cancer, renal cell carcinoma, urothelial carcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, and melanoma. Using the homogeneous time resolved fluorescence assay, we confirmed that each compound potently disrupts human PD-1/PD-L1 binding with IC

Indexed as

cancer immunotherapyclinical trialsPD-L1small-molecule inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID40666457
PMCPMC12257390

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.