Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40665974›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and translational science2025

Mentoring across differences: Introducing hidden curriculum competencies for scientific mentors.

Felicity T Enders, Elizabeth H Golembiewski, Karen DSouza, Lisa A Burton, Audrey E Elegbede, Rahma Warsame

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and translational science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Advancing the science and practice of effective mentorship.Journal of clinical and translational science · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Felicity T EndersDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3261-5400
Elizabeth H GolembiewskiDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1015-3935
Karen DSouzaYale Cancer Center, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3230-5100
Lisa A BurtonMayo Clinic Comprehensive Cancer Center, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Audrey E ElegbedeMayo Clinic Comprehensive Cancer Center, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Rahma WarsameDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The hidden curriculum refers to the implicit norms and behaviors in academic environments that can particularly disadvantage scholars from backgrounds underrepresented in the scientific workforce (URSW). Critically, scientific mentors can support URSW mentees by making the hidden curriculum explicit to help these scholars navigate academia more effectively. However, mentors often lack the lived experience or training necessary to understand and fully address relevant hidden curriculum challenges. Methods: We developed a set of 16 hidden curriculum competencies specifically for scientific mentors working with URSW mentees. A survey was conducted among diversity, equity, inclusion, and accessibility experts in translational science to assess the perceived importance of each competency. Their feedback was used to refine the final competencies, from which a conceptual framework was developed. Results: Survey results ( Conclusion: The 16 competencies, grouped into four domains (Foundation, Career, Science, and Overcoming Bias), collectively offer a comprehensive approach for mentors to build trust, support mentee career development, overcome practical barriers to mentee engagement in research, and actively combat bias. Our conceptual framework offers structured guidance for mentors and mentor training programs, identifying the skills needed to foster inclusive academic environments and enhance URSW retention and success.

Indexed as

academic medicineHidden curriculummentoring, diversityretention

Identifiers

PMID40665974
PMCPMC12260998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.