Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40665808›Full record

Trial reportMedical education online2025

A cluster randomised crossover trial of single resilience and professionalism tutorials among undergraduate medical students.

David Byrne, Anne Hickey, Denis Harkin, Aine Ryan, Catherine Moran, Fiona Boland, Jan Illing, Laura Staines, Mohamed Abdelnasser, Lisa Mellon and 2 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Medical education online, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

David ByrneDepartment of Health Psychology, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-0587-4677
Anne HickeyDepartment of Health Psychology, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0003-0008-3195
Denis HarkinCentre for Professionalism in Medicine and Health Sciences, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Aine RyanCentre for Professionalism in Medicine and Health Sciences, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Catherine MoranDepartment of Health Psychology, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Fiona BolandData Science Centre, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Jan IllingHealth Professions Education Centre, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Laura StainesDepartment of Health Psychology, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Mohamed AbdelnasserDepartment of Health Psychology, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Lisa MellonDepartment of Health Psychology, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Caroline KelleherDepartment of Health Psychology, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Frank DoyleDepartment of Health Psychology, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-3785-7433

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvidence suggests that targeted interventions can improve medical students' perceptions of professionalism and professional identity formation, resilience and coping skills. However, it is unclear how many educational sessions are required for a meaningful impact. We aimed to determine the impact of single resilience/professionalism tutorials on Year 1 medical students' coping self-efficacy and resilience and perceptions of professionalism and professional identity formation. We also conducted a qualitative process evaluation.

methodsA cluster crossover design was used to evaluate tutorials. Student groups were randomly allocated to 'resilience first' and 'professionalism first' classes, followed immediately by the alternative tutorial. Students (

resultsWithin-group effects showed significant increases in scores for CSES and PSCOM, but irrespective of original group allocation. Qualitative results suggested three themes: positive aspects, limitations, and improving training. Several logistical issues were identified that may have inhibited tutorial efficacy.

conclusionWhile we found increased self-efficacy and professionalism scores, these could not be related to the efficacy of respective single tutorials, suggesting that multiple tutorials are required to impact these outcomes. While cross-over designs are feasible to implement, logistical issues may detract from their efficacy. Tutorials could potentially be improved by introducing more interactive learning methods.

Indexed as

Education, Medical, UndergraduateProfessionalismResilience, PsychologicalStudents, MedicalAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultCross-Over StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSelf EfficacySurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultMedical education researchprofessional identityprofessionalismresilienceself-efficacy

Identifiers

PMID40665808
PMCPMC12269083

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.