Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40665782›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in urology2025

Integration of prostate-specific membrane antigen-PET and multiparametric MRI for gross tumour volume definition in localised and locally advanced prostate cancer treated with image-guided radiotherapy.

Tessa D van Bergen, Arthur J A T Braat, Cornelis A T van den Berg, Timo F W Soeterik

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in urology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tessa D van BergenComputational Imaging Group for MR Diagnostics and Therapy, Center for Image Sciences.
Arthur J A T BraatDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Division of Imaging and Oncology.
Cornelis A T van den BergComputational Imaging Group for MR Diagnostics and Therapy, Center for Image Sciences.
Timo F W SoeterikDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThis review evaluates recent evidence on the utility of multiparametric MRI (mpMRI), prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) PET, and their combined application for accurately delineating the intraprostatic gross tumour volume (GTV) in patients with primary localised and locally advanced prostate cancer. It further explores the impact of GTV-based dose escalation on treatment-related toxicity and clinical outcomes. RECENT

findingsRecent studies suggest that combining PSMA-PET with mpMRI enhances lesion coverage of clinically significant, histopathologically verified intraprostatic tumours and yields higher interobserver agreement. However, this improved sensitivity is offset by reduced specificity, and it remains uncertain whether expanding the GTV to include additional PSMA-PET-defined regions impacts long-term treatment-related toxicity or improves oncological outcomes. Multiple phase I/II trials using PSMA-PET and mpMRI have reported acceptable acute and late toxicity profiles. Nevertheless, extensive data on long-term toxicity and disease outcomes following PSMA-PET-guided interventions remain limited, warranting further investigation to assess its impact. SUMMARY: The combination of mpMRI and PSMA-PET has been shown to improve coverage of dominant intraprostatic lesion and reduce interobserver variability. While GTVs derived from combined imaging modalities are typically larger than those based on mpMRI alone, hypofractionated focal boost treatments targeting PSMA-PET/mpMRI-defined GTVs have demonstrated acceptable acute toxicity profiles. More data are needed to determine the impact of PSMA-PET expanded GTVs on long-term clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

Antigens, SurfaceGlutamate Carboxypeptidase IIMultiparametric Magnetic Resonance ImagingPositron-Emission TomographyProstatic NeoplasmsRadiotherapy, Image-GuidedHumansMaleNeoplasm StagingProstateTreatment OutcomeTumor BurdenAntigens, SurfaceFOLH1 protein, humanGlutamate Carboxypeptidase IIfocal boostinggross tumour volumeimage-guided radiotherapyMRIprostate cancerprostate-specific membrane antigen PET

Identifiers

PMID40665782
PMCPMC12337896

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.